IPT Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three Area Network types, and what do they stand for?

A

LAN - Local Area Network
WAN - Wide Area Network
MAN - Metro Area Network

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2
Q

What Area Network type do the following use: Internet, Intranet, Extranet.

A

Internet - WAN
Intranet - LAN
Extranet - LAN with external access

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3
Q

What is Transmission Speed?

A

The actual speed of transmission, recorded in bits per second.

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4
Q

What is Bandwidth?

A

The highest amount of data that could be transferred.

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5
Q

https, http, smtp, pop3 and ssl are all examples of protocols from what level?

A

Application

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6
Q

What are Simplex, Half-Duplex, and Full-Duplex?

A

Simplex - One way transmission
Half-Duplex - 2 way transmission, one way at a time
Full-Duplex - 2 way transmission simultaneously

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7
Q

Active Listening, Mirroring, Paraphrasing, Summarising, Clarifying Questions, and Motivational Responses are examples of all what?

A

Communication Skills

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8
Q

What are 4 examples of Project management tools?

A

Gantt Charts
Journals + Diaries
Funding Management
Communication Management Plans

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9
Q

What are the 7 Information Processes in order?

A

Collecting, organising, analysing, storing & retrieving, processing, transmitting & receiving, displaying

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10
Q

What are the 4 types of feasibility study?

A

Economical
Schedule
Technological
Operational

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11
Q

What are the 4 system conversion models?

A

Direct
Parallel
Phased
Pilot

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12
Q

What are the 4 different methods of training?

A

Face-to-face
Online training
Peer-to-peer
Written instructions

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13
Q

In a DFD what is a square/rectangle used for?

A

An external entitiy

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14
Q

In a DFD what is a circle used for?

A

A process

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15
Q

In a DFD what is a 3 sided rectangle used for?

A

A data store

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16
Q

In a DFD what is an arrow used for?

A

A data/information flow

17
Q

What does the term HEURISTICS refer to?

A

A set of rules that a system follows

18
Q

What is Hypermedia?

A

Any video, image or animation with an embedded hyperlink

19
Q

What is the difference between a Centralised Database and a Distributed Databse?

A

A centralised database is a database in 1 location, with information going out from there. A distributed database has many separate databases in different location that all upload to a larger database.

20
Q

In a database, what is a Foreign Key?

A

A foreign key is a line in a table that links to the primary key of another table.

21
Q

What is a Structured decision in DSS?

A

A decision that is completely automated and always has the same answer if the same data is inputted.

22
Q

What is a Semi-Structured decision in DSS?

A

A decision that has a method to follow but the results can vary and need a human to make the final choice.

23
Q

What is an Unstructured decision in DSS?

A

A decision that follows no method. Data is used to look at but no algorithm is used. Pure luck.