IPPAS Week 1 Flashcards
Know the basic medical terminology- prefixxes and suffixes
a- (an-)
without, not, lack of- Anaesthesia – lack of / loss of feeling
Acro-
Extremity, topmost Acromegaly (A disorder that results in enlarged
bones at the body extremities)
-aemia
Blood condition Hypercholesteraemia (Higher than normal blood
cholesterol level)
-aesthesia
sensibility, sense-perception
Anaesthesia – lack of / loss of feeling
-algia
Pain Neuralgia (Nerve pain)
angio
Blood vessel Angiogram (Medical imaging of the blood
vessels)
ante / antero
In front of Anterior Compartment (muscle compartment at
front of leg)
anti- Against, opposing Antiseptic (against infection)
Against, opposing Antiseptic (against infection)
arthr- (arthro-)
Pertaining to joints of
limbs
Arthritis (Joint inflammation)
-ase
Enzyme Bradykinase (Enzyme that promotes
inflammation)
athero
Fatty plaque Atherosclerosis (build-up of fats and cholesterol
in artery walls)
aut- (auto-)
Self, same Autoimmune (cells and antibodies arising from
and directed against the individual’s own
tissues)
bacteri-
(bacterio-)
Bacteria Bactericide (substance that kills bacteria)
bi
Twice, double Bilateral (Affecting both sides)
brachy
Indicating something
as ‘short’ or less
commonly ‘little’
Brachymetatarsia (Short metatarsals)