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Resep Obat > IPD > Flashcards

IPD Flashcards

1
Q

Glositis

A

R/ kloherksidin gargle 15% fl No. I
S 3 dd garg I

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2
Q

Candidiasis Oral

A

R/Nistatin drop 100.000 IU fl No.I
S 4 dd gtt 1 ml

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3
Q

GERD

A

R/ omeprazole 20 mg caps No. XX
S 2 dd tab I

ATAU

R/Ranitidine 150 mg tab No.X
S 2 dd tab I

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4
Q

Ulkus peptikum

A

R/ Omeprazol tab 20 mg No. XX
S 2 dd tab I

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5
Q

H. Pylori

A

Omeprazole 2x 20 mg
Klaritromisin 2x500 mg
Amoksisilin 500 mg ( 2 dd tab II)

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6
Q

Dispepsia fungsional

A

Type like ulcer (PPI + sitoprotek)
Omeprazole 2x20 mg
Sukralfat 500 mg 4 dd tab II

Type dismotility (prokinetik)
Domperidone 10 mg tab 3 dd tab I 1/2 hac

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7
Q

Inflammatory Bowel Syndrome

A

Konstipasi
Bisakodil 5 mg tab 1 dd tab I

Diare
Loperamid 2 mg tab 1 dd tab I

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8
Q

Keracunan makanan

A

Bacillu cereus & E.Coli

R/ Ciprofloxacin 500 mg tab No.X
S 2 dd tab I

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9
Q

Pankreatitis

A

R/ Ringer Lactate fl No.I
Infus Set. No.I
Abocath 23G No.I
S pro inj

R/Ceftriaxone inj 1000 mg vial No.I
S Pro. Inj

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10
Q

Hepatitis

A

Hepatitis A : simptomatik

Hepatitis B : Tenofovir 300 mg tab 1 dd tab I

Hepatitis C: Sofosbuvir 400 mg tab 1 dd tab I

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11
Q

Diabetes

A

R/ Metformin 500 mg tab No.XXI
S 3 dd tab I ac

R/ Glibenclamide 2,5/5 mg tab no.VII
S 1 dd tab I 1/2hac om

R/Acarbose 50/100 mg tab No. XXI
S3dd tab I dc

R/ Novorapid pen atau Humulin R No.I
S 3 dd su sc 15 menit (5-5-5)

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12
Q

Heart Failure

A

Umum
Diet rendah garam, rendah lemak
Restriksi cairan
Posisi semifowler → head up kepala 30-45
Terapi O2
Asupan cairan → Retriksi 900-1,2 L
Pengurangan BB
Latihan fisik

Khusus
Diuretik (ex. furosemide) + ACEi (ex captopril) (bisa ARB) → tambah B-blocker (ex bisoprolol)
Jika masih NYHA II-IV → tambah MR antagonist (spironolactone)

R/ furosemide 20 mg amp No. I
S imm

R/ Captopril 12,5 mg tab No.XIV
S 2 dd tab I

R/bisoprolol 1,25 mg tab No.VII
S 1 dd tab I

R/ Spironolactone 25 mg tab No. VII
S 1 dd tab I om

R/ furosemide 40 mg tab No. VII
S 1 dd tab I om

R/ Digoksin 0,25 mg tab No.VII
S 1 dd tab I –> jika ada AF

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13
Q

ACS

A

MONAKO/MONATIKA (Morfin, Oksigen, Nitrat, Aspirin,Klopidogrel/ Ticagrelor) → urutan ngasihnya ONAKOM

R/ Aspilet 81 mg tab No. C
S 1 dd tab I

R/Nitrogliserin 300 mcg tab No.X
S1 dd tab I

R/ ISDN 5 mg tab No. III –> tiap 5 menit, maksimal 3 dosis
S 1 dd tab I sublingual

R/ Clopidogrel 75 mg tab No. X
S 1 dd tab I

R/Ticagrelor 90 mg tab No II
S 1 dd tab II

jika hipertensi
R/Bisoprolol 2.5 mg tab No. VII
S 1 dd tab I

Statin
R/ Atorvastatin 40 mg tab No III
S 1 dd tab I

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14
Q

Hipertensi

A

Obat lini pertama: ACEi/ARB
Langkah 1→ kombinasi 2 obat dosis rendah (ACEi/ARB + CCB)
Langkah 2 → kombinasi 2 obat dosis penuh
Langkah 3→ kombinasi 3 obat
Langkah 4 (HT resisten) → kombinasi 3 obat + spironolactone atau obat lain

ACEi
R/ Captopril 12,5/25/50 mg tab No.XXI
S 3 dd tab I

ARB
R/Candesartan 8 mg tab No.VII
S 1 dd tab I

CCB
R/Amlodipin 5 mg/10 mg tab No.VII
S 1 dd tab I

Diuretik
R/Hidroklorotiazid 25 mg tab No.VII
S1dd tab I

Beta blocker
R/Bisoprolol 5/10 mg tab No. VII
S 1 dd tab I

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15
Q

Krisis Hipertensi

A

HT Urgensi: Kaptopril 12,5/25 mg tab dapat diulang tiap 1/2 jam, turunkan TD normal dalam 48 jam

HT Emergensi:
Nicardipine 5 mg/jam, naikkan 2,5 mg/jam tiap 5 menit (max 14 mg/jam)
turunkan TD 25% MAP (1 jam)

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16
Q

Gout

A

Gout Akut –> kolkisin
GOut kronis –> Allupurinol

R/Kolkisin 1 mg tab No.I
S 1 dd tab I 1 jam pertama

R/Kolkisin 0,5 mg tab No.XXI
S 4 dd tab I

R/Allupurinol 100 mg tab No.VII
S1 dd tab I

Jika kontraindikasi kolkisin (dispep, HT, gangg koagulasi, liver, ginjal)

R/ Na diclofenac 50 mg tab No.XIV
S 2 dd tab I

R/ Methylprednisolone 4/8/16 mg tab No.XIV
S 2 dd tab I

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17
Q

Anemia defisiensi besi

A

R/Ferrous sulphate 200 mg tab No. XXI
S 3 dd tab I pc

R/ vit C 100 mg tab No.XC
S3dd tab I

+ penyebab, misalnya cacing

R/ Albendazole 400 mg tab No.I
S 1 dd tab I

18
Q

Anemia Def folat & B12

A

R/ Asam folat 1/5 mg tab No.XXX
S1 dd tab 1

R/ Vit B12 500 mcg/ml amp No.I
S imm

19
Q

GEA Dewasa

A

R/ Attapulgite 600 mg tab No. X
S 4 dd tab II prn

R/ Loperamide 2 mg tab No X
S 2 dd tab I prn

R/ oralit sach No.X
Ssach/200 ml adlib post defekasi

Kalo kasih ab
Cipro 2 x 400 mg
Kotrik 2x960 mg
Metro 3x500 mg

20
Q

PSMBA

A

Tatlak umum: NGT, puasa, infus, bedrest, kateter

Khusus empiris: Vit K, omeprazole bolus awal 80 mg IV lanjut drip 8 mg/kgBB/jam + sukralfat

Variseal –> ocreotide bolus 50 mvg/mL 1 ampul + Ab profilaksis ceftri 1x1 g IV
Non variseal –> Somatostain bolus awal 250 mcg dilanjut drip 250 mcg/jam selama 12-24 jam

R/ Esomeprazole 40mg/vial No. I
S imm

R/ Sukralfat 500mg/5ml syr No. I
S 4dd c.orig II

R/ Vitamin K1 10mg/ml inj amp No. III
S 3 dd i m m

R/ Somatostatin 3mg/ml inj amp No. I
S imm

R/ Ringer Laktat 500cc fls No. I
S imm

21
Q

Dengue Fever

A

R/ infus RInger lactate 500 ml FL No
S Imm

R/Parasetamol 500 mg tab No.XV
S 3 dd tab I prn

22
Q

Tifoid

A

R/Parasetamol 500 mg tab No.XXI
S 3 dd tab I prn demam

R/Kloramfenikol 500 mg tab No.LVI
S 4 dd tab I

ATAU
R/Kotrimoksazol 480 mg ta b No. XXVIII
S 2 dd tab II

ATAU
Amox 3 x 500 mg
Ciprofloxacin 2 x 500 mg

23
Q

Malaria

A

Resep DHP + Primakuin

DHP

R/ Arterakin tab No. XII
S 1dd tab 4 pc
Atau
R/ Dihydroartemisin/Piperakuin tab 40mg/320mg No. XII
S 1 dd tab 4 p.c

Primakuin

Falciparum 1 hari
R/ Primakuin 15mg tab No. I
S 1dd tab 1 pc

Vivax ovale 14 hari
R/ Primakuin 15mg tab No. XIV
S 1dd tab 1 pc

Malaria berat –>
R/Artesunat 60 mg/ml vial No. I
S i.m.m

24
Q

TB baru tanpa komplikasi

A

R/ Piridoksin 50mg tab No. XXX
S 1dd tab 1 1 hac

R/ OAT 4 KDT tab No. XC
S 1dd tab 3 1 hac

25
Q

Leptospirosis

A

R/ Doksisiklin 100 mg tab No.XIV
S 2 dd tab I

26
Q

Balantidiasis /Kolera

A

R/ Tetrasiklin 500 mg tab No. XXVIII
S 4 dd tab I

27
Q

Taeniasis

A

R/ Prazikuantel 600 mg tab No.I
S 1 dd tab I

Neurosistiserkosis
R/Albendazole 400 mg tab No.I
S 2 dd tab I

R/ Deksametason 0,5 mg tab No.X
S 1 dd tab I

28
Q

Filiariasis

A

R/ Dietilkarbamazin (DEC) 100 mg tab No.XXXVI
S 3 dd tab I

DEC 6 mg/BB/hari dibagi 3 dosis selama 12 hari

profilaksis –> + albendazol

29
Q

Schistosomiasis

A

R/ Prazikuantel 600 mg tab No.I
S 1 dd tab I

30
Q

Giardiasis

A

R/Metronidazole 250 mg tab No.X
S3 dd tab I

31
Q

Ascaris, Ancylostoma, Necator, Enterobius, Trichuris

A

A–> AMP
Enterobius –> PMA
Trichuris –> MA

R/ Albendazole 400 mg tab No. III
S 1 dd tab I

R/Mebendaole 100 mg tab No.X
S 2 dd tab I (3 hari)

32
Q

Hipertiroid

A

Methamizole 15-30mg/hari (3x) & PTU 3x100 mg/hari

R/TIamazol tab 10 mg No.X
S 3 dd tab I

R/Propiltiourasil 100 mg tab No.
S 3 dd tab I

33
Q

Hipotiroid

A

R/Levotiroksin 50 mcg tab No.X
S 1 dd tab I

34
Q

Hipoglikemia

A

R/ Dextrose 10% Flc. No.I
SPro. Inj

35
Q

Sindroma Metabolik

A

R/ Amlodipin 5 mg tab No. X
S 1 dd tab I

R/ Simvastatin 10 mg tab No. X
S 1 dd tab I

R/ Glibenklamid 2,5 mg tab No.X
S 1 dd tab I

36
Q

Dislipidemia

A

R/ simvastatin 10 mg tab No. X
S 1 dd tab I

R/ Fenofibrat 300 mg tab No. X
S 1 dd tab I

R/ Asam nikotinat 500 mg tab No.X
S 1 dd tab I

37
Q

Osteoporosis

A

R/ Calcium Lactate 500 mg tab No.X
S 3 dd tab I

R/ Vit D3 IU 1000 No. X
S 1 dd tab I

38
Q

OA & RA

A

R/ Meloxicam 15 mg tab No. X
S 1 dd tab I

R/ Vit B komplek tab No.X
S 3 dd tab I

39
Q

Angina pectoris stabil

A

R/ ISDN Sl 5 mg tab No. III
S 1 dd tab I subling

R/ bisoprolol 5 mg tab No. II
S 1 dd tab I

R/ Atorvastatin 10 mg tab No. III
S 1 dd tab I

40
Q

AV Blok stabil

A

R/ Atropine sulfat inj 0,25 mg/ml amp No.I
S pro Inj

R/ Dopamine HCl Inj 40 mg/ml Amp No.I
S. Pro inj

R/ Epinefrin inj 1 mg/ml amp No.I
S pro inj

41
Q

Hipotensi

A

R/ Dobutamine inj 250 mg/20 ml vial No. I
S pro inj

ATAU

R/ Dopamin inj 40 mg/ml amp No.I
S pro inj

ATAU

R/Norepinephrin inj 1 mg/ml amp No.I
S pro inj

42
Q
A

Resep Obat (5 decks)

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