IPA symbols Flashcards
source + direction + phonation + place + centrality + nasality + manner
p
pulmonic eggressive voiceless bilabial (centrality?) oral stop
b
pulmonic eggressive voiced bilabial (centrality?) oral stop
m
pulmonic egressive voiced bilabial (centrality?) nasal stop
ʙ
bilabial trill
ɸ
voiceless bilabial fricative
β
voiced bilabial fricative
f
pulmonic egressive voiceless labiodental fricative
v
pulmonic egressive voiced labiodental fricative
ɱ
labiodental nasal stop
ʋ
labiodental approximant
t
voiceless alveolar oral stop
d
voiced alveolar oral stop
n
voiced alveolar nasal stop
r
voiced alveolar trill
ɾ
voiced alveolar flap/tap?
s
voiceless alveolar fricative
z
voiced alveolar fricative
l
voiced alveolar lateral approximant
ð
voiced dental fricative
θ
voiceless dental fricative
ʃ
voiceless post-alveolar fricative
ʒ
voiced post-alveolar fricative
ɬ
voiceless alveolar lateral fricative
ɮ
voiced alveolar lateral fricative
ɹ
voiced alveolar approximant
ʈ
voiceless retroflex oral stop
ɖ
voiced retroflex oral stop
ɳ
voiced retroflex nasal stop
ɽ
voiced retroflex oral tap/flap
ʂ
voiceless retroflex oral fricative
ʐ
voiced retroflex oral fricative
ɭ
voiced retroflex lateral approximant
ɻ
voiced retroflex approximant
c
voiceless palatal oral stop
ɟ
voiced palatal oral stop
ɲ
voiced palatal nasal stop
ç
voiceless palatal oral fricative
ʝ
voiced palatal oral fricative
ʎ
voiced palatal oral lateral approximant
k
voiceless velar oral stop
g
voiced velar oral stop