IPA symbols Flashcards

source + direction + phonation + place + centrality + nasality + manner

1
Q

p

A

pulmonic eggressive voiceless bilabial (centrality?) oral stop

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2
Q

b

A

pulmonic eggressive voiced bilabial (centrality?) oral stop

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3
Q

m

A

pulmonic egressive voiced bilabial (centrality?) nasal stop

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4
Q

ʙ

A

bilabial trill

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5
Q

ɸ

A

voiceless bilabial fricative

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6
Q

β

A

voiced bilabial fricative

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7
Q

f

A

pulmonic egressive voiceless labiodental fricative

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8
Q

v

A

pulmonic egressive voiced labiodental fricative

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9
Q

ɱ

A

labiodental nasal stop

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10
Q

ʋ

A

labiodental approximant

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11
Q

t

A

voiceless alveolar oral stop

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12
Q

d

A

voiced alveolar oral stop

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13
Q

n

A

voiced alveolar nasal stop

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14
Q

r

A

voiced alveolar trill

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15
Q

ɾ

A

voiced alveolar flap/tap?

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16
Q

s

A

voiceless alveolar fricative

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17
Q

z

A

voiced alveolar fricative

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18
Q

l

A

voiced alveolar lateral approximant

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19
Q

ð

A

voiced dental fricative

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20
Q

θ

A

voiceless dental fricative

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21
Q

ʃ

A

voiceless post-alveolar fricative

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22
Q

ʒ

A

voiced post-alveolar fricative

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23
Q

ɬ

A

voiceless alveolar lateral fricative

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24
Q

ɮ

A

voiced alveolar lateral fricative

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25
Q

ɹ

A

voiced alveolar approximant

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26
Q

ʈ

A

voiceless retroflex oral stop

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27
Q

ɖ

A

voiced retroflex oral stop

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28
Q

ɳ

A

voiced retroflex nasal stop

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29
Q

ɽ

A

voiced retroflex oral tap/flap

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30
Q

ʂ

A

voiceless retroflex oral fricative

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31
Q

ʐ

A

voiced retroflex oral fricative

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32
Q

ɭ

A

voiced retroflex lateral approximant

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33
Q

ɻ

A

voiced retroflex approximant

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34
Q

c

A

voiceless palatal oral stop

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35
Q

ɟ

A

voiced palatal oral stop

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36
Q

ɲ

A

voiced palatal nasal stop

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37
Q

ç

A

voiceless palatal oral fricative

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38
Q

ʝ

A

voiced palatal oral fricative

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39
Q

ʎ

A

voiced palatal oral lateral approximant

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40
Q

k

A

voiceless velar oral stop

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41
Q

g

A

voiced velar oral stop

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42
Q

x

A

voiceless velar oral fricative

43
Q

ŋ

A

voiced velar nasal stop

44
Q

ɣ

A

voiced velar oral fricative

45
Q

ɰ

A

voiced velar approximant

46
Q

ʟ

A

voiced velar lateral approximant

47
Q

q

A

voiceless uvular oral stop

48
Q

G

A

voiced uvular oral stop

49
Q

N

A

voiced uvular nasal stop

50
Q

R

A

voiced uvular oral trill

51
Q

ʁ

A

voiced uvular oral fricative

52
Q

χ

A

voiceless uvular oral fricative

53
Q

ħ

A

voiceless pharyngeal oral fricative

54
Q

ʕ

A

voiced pharyngeal oral fricative

55
Q

ʔ

A

voiced glottal oral stop

56
Q

h

A

voiced glottal oral fricative

57
Q

ɦ

A

voiceless glottal oral fricative

58
Q

j

A

glide of i

59
Q

i

A

close front unrounded (1)

60
Q

e

A

close-mid front unrounded (2)

61
Q

ɛ

A

open-mid front unrounded (3)

62
Q

æ

A

open-mid/open front unrounded

63
Q

a

A

open front unrounded (4)

64
Q

ɑ

A

low back unrounded (5)

65
Q

ɒ

A

low back rounded (13)

66
Q

ɔ

A

open-mid back rounded (6)

67
Q

o

A

close-mid back rounded (7)

68
Q

u

A

close back rounded (8)

69
Q

y

A

close front rounded (9)

70
Q

ɪ

A

lax tense high front

71
Q

ø

A

close-mid front rounded (10)

72
Q

œ

A

open-mid front rounded (11)

73
Q

ɶ

A

open front rounded (12)

74
Q

ʌ

A

open-mid back unrounded (14)

75
Q

ɣ

A

close-mid back unrounded (15)

76
Q

ɯ

A

close back unrounded (16)

77
Q

w

A

glide of u

78
Q

ʊ

A

lax high back

79
Q

A

devoiced

80
Q

A

aspirated

81
Q

A

syllabic

82
Q

A

unrealeased

83
Q

A

velarized

84
Q

A

palatalized

85
Q

A

labialized

86
Q

A

nasalized

87
Q

A

+ATR/ATR

88
Q

A

-ATR/RTR

89
Q

A

dental

90
Q

ɚ

A

rhoticity

91
Q

V’

A

ejective (glottalic egressive)

92
Q

ɓ

A

ingressive glottalic labial implosives

93
Q

ɠ

A

ingressive glottalic velar implosives

94
Q

ɗ

A

ingressive glottalic alveolar implosives

95
Q

|

A

ingressive glottalic velaric dental click

96
Q

A

ingressive glottalic velaric lateral click

97
Q

!

A

ingressive velaric alveolar click

98
Q

ʘ

A

ingressive velaric labial click

99
Q

ǂ

A

ingressive velaric palatal click

100
Q

A

breathy vowels

101
Q

A

breathy consonants

102
Q

A

creaky voice

103
Q

A

pharyngealized