IPA | Consonats, full Flashcards

1
Q

[ p ]

A

voiceless bilabial plosive

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2
Q

[ b ]

A

voiced bilabial plosive

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3
Q

[ t ]

A

voiceless alveolar plosive

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4
Q

[ d ]

A

voiced alveolar plosive

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5
Q

[ ʈ ]

A

voiceless retroflex plosive

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6
Q

[ ɖ ]

A

voiced retroflex plosive

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7
Q

[ c ]

A

voiceless palatal plosive

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8
Q

[ ɟ ]

A

voiced palatal plosive

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9
Q

[ k ]

A

voiceless velar plosive

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10
Q

[ g ]

A

voiced velar plosive

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11
Q

[ q ]

A

voiceless uvular plosive

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12
Q

[ ɢ ]

A

voiced uvular plosive

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13
Q

[ ʔ ]

A

glottal stop

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14
Q

[ m ]

A

bilabial nasal

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15
Q

[ ɱ ]

A

labiodental nasal

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16
Q

[ n ]

A

alveolar nasal

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17
Q

[ ɳ ]

A

retroflex nasal

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18
Q

[ ɲ ]

A

palatal nasal

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19
Q

[ ŋ ]

A

velar nasal

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20
Q

[ ɴ ]

A

uvular nasal

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21
Q

[ ʙ ]

A

bilabial trill

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22
Q

[ r ]

A

alveolar trill

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23
Q

[ ʀ ]

A

uvular trill

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24
Q

[ ⱱ ]

A

labiodental flap

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25
Q

[ ɾ ]

A

alveolar tap

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26
Q

[ ɽ ]

A

retroflex flap

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27
Q

[ ɬ ]

A

voiceless alveolar lateral fricative

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28
Q

[ ɮ ]

A

voiced alveolar lateral fricative

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29
Q

[ ʋ ]

A

labiodental approximant

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30
Q

[ ɹ ]

A

alveolar approximant

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31
Q

[ ɻ ]

A

retroflex approximant

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32
Q

[ j ]

A

palatal approximant

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33
Q

[ ɰ ]

A

velar approximant

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34
Q

[ l ]

A

alveolar lateral approximant

35
Q

[ ɫ ]

A

velarized lateral approximate (“dark l”)

36
Q

[ ɭ ]

A

retroflex lateral approximant

37
Q

[ ʎ ]

A

palatal lateral approximant

38
Q

[ ʟ ]

A

velar lateral approximant

39
Q

[ ɸ ]

A

voiceless bilabial fricative

40
Q

[ β ]

A

voiced bilabial fricative

41
Q

[ f ]

A

voiceless labiodental fricative

42
Q

[ v ]

A

voiced labiodental fricative

43
Q

[ θ ]

A

voiceless interdental fricative

44
Q

[ ð ]

A

voiced interdental fricative

45
Q

[ s ]

A

voiceless alveolar fricative

46
Q

[ z ]

A

voiced alveolar fricative

47
Q

[ ʃ ]

A

voiceless palato-alveolar fricative

48
Q

[ ʒ ]

A

voiced palato-alveolar fricative

49
Q

[ ʂ ]

A

voiceless retroflex fricative

50
Q

[ ʐ ]

A

voiced retroflex fricative

51
Q

[ ç ]

A

voiceless palatal fricative

52
Q

[ ʝ ]

A

voiced palatal fricative

53
Q

[ x ]

A

voiceless velar fricative

54
Q

[ ɣ ]

A

voiced velar fricative

55
Q

[ χ ]

A

voiceless uvular fricative

56
Q

[ ʁ ]

A

voiced uvular fricative

57
Q

[ ħ ]

A

voiceless pharyngeal fricative

58
Q

[ ʕ ]

A

voiced pharyngeal fricative

59
Q

[ h ]

A

voiceless glottal fricative

60
Q

[ ɦ ]

A

voiced glottal fricative

61
Q

[ t͡ʃ ]

A

voiceless postalveolar affricate

62
Q

[ t͡s ]

A

voiceless alveolar affricate

63
Q

[ d͡ʒ ]

A

voiced postalveolar affricate

64
Q

[ ʍ ]

A

voiceless labiovelar approximant

65
Q

[ w ]

A

voiced labiovelar approximant

66
Q

[ ɕ ]

A

voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative

67
Q

[ ʑ ]

A

voiced alveolo-palatal fricative

68
Q

[ ʘ ]

A

bilabial click

69
Q

[ ǀ ]

A

dental click

70
Q

[ ǃ ]

A

(post)alveolar click

71
Q

[ ǂ ]

A

palatoalveolar click

72
Q

[ ǁ ]

A

alveolar lateral click

73
Q

[ ɓ ]

A

voiced bilabial implosive

74
Q

[ ɗ ]

A

voiced dental/alveolar implosive

75
Q

[ ɠ ]

A

voiced velar implosive

76
Q

[ ʛ ]

A

voiced uvular implosive

77
Q

[ p’ ]

A

bilabial ejective

78
Q

[ t’ ]

A

dental/alveolar ejective

79
Q

[ k’ ]

A

velar ejective

80
Q

[ s’ ]

A

alveolar ejective

81
Q

[ ɥ ]

A

voiced labial-palatal approximant

82
Q

[ ʜ ]

A

voiceless epiglottal fricative

83
Q

[ ʢ ]

A

voiced epiglottal fricative

84
Q

[ ʡ ]

A

epiglottal plosive