IPA Flashcards

1
Q

/i/

A

‘feet’
High
Front
Unrounded
Tense

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2
Q

/ɪ/

A

‘Pit’
High
Front
Unrounded
Lax

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3
Q

/e/

A

‘dec-a-de’
High-mid
Front
Unrounded
Tense
*unstressed

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4
Q

/ɛ/

A

‘bed’
low-mid
Front
Unrounded
Lax

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5
Q

/æ/

A

‘cat’
low
front
unrounded
lax

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6
Q

/u/

A

‘moon’
high
back
rounded
tense

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7
Q

/ʊ/

A

‘book’
high
back
rounded
lax

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8
Q

/o/

A

‘prov-o-st’
high-mid
back
rounded
tense
*unstressed

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9
Q

/ɔ/

A

‘caught’
low-mid
back
rounded
tense

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10
Q

/ɑ/

A

‘top’
low
back
unrounded
tense

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11
Q

/ə/

A

‘around’
mid
central
unrounded
lax
*unstressed

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12
Q

/ʌ/

A

‘Duck’
low-mid
back-central
unrounded
lax

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13
Q

/ɚ/

A

‘p-er-haps’
mid
central
rounded
lax
*unstressed

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14
Q

/ɝ/

A

‘bird’
mid
central
rounded
tense
*stressed

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15
Q

/ɪɹ/

A

‘ear’

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16
Q

/ɛɹ/

A

‘air’

17
Q

/ʊɹ/

A

‘tour’

18
Q

/ɔɹ/

A

‘boar’

19
Q

/ɑɹ/

A

‘tar’

20
Q

/eɪ/

A

‘bait’
*/e/ stressed

21
Q

/oʊ/

A

‘Rome’
*/o/ stressed

22
Q

/aɪ/

A

‘fly’

23
Q

/ɔɪ/

A

‘boy’

24
Q

/aʊ/

A

‘cow’

25
Q

/p/

A

‘pat’
bilabial
voiceless
stop

26
Q

/b/

A

‘boy’
bilabial
voiced
stop

27
Q

/t/

A

‘tap’
alveolar
voiceless
stop

28
Q

/d/

A

‘dog’
alveolar
voiced
stop

29
Q

/ɾ/

A

Alveolar flap
intervocalic /t/ or /d/ ‘battle’ ‘coddle’

30
Q

/ʔ/

A

Glottal stop
voiceless /t/ ‘mountain’

31
Q

/k/

A

‘cotton’
velar
voiceless
stop

32
Q

/g/

A

‘goat’
velar
voiced
stop

33
Q

[ pʰ tʰ kʰ ]

A

Aspiration

34
Q

[ p ̚ ]

A

unreleased

35
Q

/m/

A

‘mend’
bilabial
voiced
nasal

36
Q

/n/

A

‘nail’
alveolar
voiced
nasal

37
Q

/ŋ/

A

‘finger’
‘running’
velar
voiced
nasal