IP Routing Flashcards

1
Q

What is an IP router?

A

A computer connected to multiple TCP/IP networks that can route IP packets between networks

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2
Q

What does an IP router use to carry an IP packet to the next router or to the destination host?

A

A frame

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3
Q

T/F: Another term for a router is gateway.

A

False! Although this is a common mistake.

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4
Q

What are the three functions of an IP router?

A
  • routing packets
  • exchange of routing information
  • processing of information for updates
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5
Q

What three conditions are necessary for routing packets?

A
  • receive the packets
  • switch the IP packets between different physical networks
  • route the packets according to routing rules and routing tables
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6
Q

What is the function of a dynamic routing protocol?

A

Exchanges info about network topologies between routers.

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7
Q

At which OSI layer does routing occur?

A

Layer 3: Network

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