IP&C Flashcards

1
Q

How to break chain of infection

A
  • standard infection precautions (SIPCs)
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2
Q

Parts of the SIPCs

A

Hand hygiene

PPE

Respiratory and cough hygiene

Safe management of care equipment

Safe management of care env.

Safe management of waste (including sharps)

Safe management of blood and bodily fluids spillages

Occupations safety (prevention and exposure management (including sharps))

Safe disposal of waste

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3
Q
A

Corden off area

PPE

Organic matter removed using disposable towels and dispose in healthcare waste

Apply appropriate i.e. Sodium hypochlorite

…..

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4
Q

What use for blood spillages

A

Sodium hypochlorite

Dichloroisocyanrate

NEEDS SPELT PROPERLY

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5
Q

Chlorine releasing agents placed for how long

A

3 mins

Or manufacturers concentration

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6
Q

Concentration of chlorine releasing agents

A

10000ppm available chlorine (av c)

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7
Q

Orange waste bin

A
  • anything that’s come in contact with patient
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8
Q

Black disposable waste

A

Non contaminated items

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9
Q

When Temporary closure mechanism should be used

A

When left unattended

or not in use

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10
Q

How is temporary closure mechanism engaged in waste bins

A

One click temp

2 click permanent

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11
Q

Yellow box, blue or orange lid bins

A

Blue lid:
- cartridges of local with medicine remaining

Orange lid
- everything else (sharps)
- empty cartridges

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12
Q

Who is responsible for carrying out a risk assessment following sharps injury

A

Supervision clinician

Clinician

Department team leader

Named nurse

NOT A STUDENT

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13
Q

Action taken if you have a sharps injury and patient refuses bloods

A

Same protocol is followed even if patient doesn’t consent to bloods being taken

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14
Q

Procedure followed when testing a patient and get absharps I just

A

IMMEDIATELY Stop what doing

Inform patient

Make sharp safe

First aid:
- encourage bleeding
- wash hands

Tell supervisor

Risk assessment carried out by appropriate person

Contact occupational health

Consent patient for bloods

Paperwork

DATIX

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15
Q

What are the WHO 5 moments

A
  • before touching patient
  • after touching patient
  • before clean/ sceptic procedure
  • after procedure or bodily gloved exposure risk
  • after touching a patients surroundings
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16
Q

Red stream waste (white tub with red lid)

A

Amalgam

Amalgam capture

Teeth with amalgam