Ions in solution Flashcards
Cu2+ complex ion is
[Cu(NH3)4]2+
Pb2+ complex ion is
[Pb(OH)4]2-
Zn2+ complex ion with ammonia is
[Zn(NH3)4]2+
Ag+ complex ion is
[Ag(NH3)2]+
Zn2+ complex ion with hydroxide is
[Zn(OH)4]2-
Al3+ complex ion is
[Al(OH)4]-
Fe3+ complex ion is
[FeSCN]2+
Does the Fe3+ complex form from a precipitate dissolving or ion in solution?
Ion in solution
Does the Pb2+ complex form from a precipitate dissolving or ion in solution?
Precipitate dissolving
Does the Al3+ complex form from a precipitate dissolving or ion in solution?
Precipitate dissolving
Does the Cu2+ complex form from a precipitate dissolving or ion in solution?
Precipitate dissolving
Does the Ag+ complex form from a precipitate dissolving or ion in solution?
Precipitate dissolving
Does the Zn2+ & ammonia complex form from a precipitate dissolving or ion in solution?
Precipitate dissolving
Does the Zn2+ & hydroxide complex form from a precipitate dissolving or ion in solution?
Precipitate dissolving
Which cation forms an oxide with NaOH instead of a hydroxide?
Ag+
If ammonia is added to a solution what type of precipitate will form?
hydroxide
Zn2+, Pb2+ & Al3+ form complex ions with how many hydroxide ligands?
4
Zn2+, Cu2+ form complex ions with how many ammonia ligands?
4
Ag+ forms complex ions with how many ammonia ligands?
2
Fe3+ forms complex ions with how many thiocyanate ligands?
1
Which cation can form two different complex ions?
Zn2+
How you do work out the charge on a complex ion?
sum of cation charge and ligand charges
What colour is a solution of [FeSCN]2+?
blood red
What colour is a solution of [Cu(NH3)4]2+
blue
What cations form complex ions with hydroxide ligands?
Zn2+, Al3+, Pb2+
What cations form complex ions with ammonia ligands?
Cu2+, Zn2+, Ag+
What cation forms a complex ion with a thiocyanate ligand?
Fe3+
Which cations form complex ions?
Cu2+, Zn2+, Ag+, Al3+, Pb2+, Fe3+