ions Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a cation

A

an ion that has a positive charge

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2
Q

what charge do ions in group 17 have

A

they have a 1 negative charge

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3
Q

what charge do ions in group 2 have

A

they have a 2 positive charge

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4
Q

what is an ion

A

Ions​ are atoms that have gained or lost electrons and now carry a positive or negative charge

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5
Q

what charge do ions in group 13 have

A

they have a 3 positive charge

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6
Q

what charge do ions in group 1 have

A

they have a 1 positive charge

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7
Q

what is an anion

A

an ion that has a negative charge

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8
Q

what charge do ions in group 16 have

A

they have a 2 negative charge

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9
Q

what charge do ions in group 18 have

A

they do not have a charge since they already have a full ring of valence electrons

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10
Q

what charge do ions in group 15 have

A

they have a 3 negative charge

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11
Q

anions are elements that _____ electrons

A

gain

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12
Q

cations are elements that ____ electrons

A

give

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