Ionic Bonding Flashcards
What properties do Ionic Compounds have?
> High melting point
Soluble
Does not conduct electricity when solid
Does conduct electricity in a solution (liquid or dissolved)
What is Ionic Bonding?
Transfer of electrons between a Metal and Non-Metal.
What is an Ionic Lattice?
Millions and millions of ions are packed together in a regular cubic arrangement, joined by ionic bonds.This forms a 3D structure called an Ionic Lattice.
Why Ionic Compounds have high melting points:
> Giant ionic lattice
Strong electomagnetic attraction between positive an negative ions
Large amounts of energy needed to break the strong attractions
Why Ionic Compounds don’t conduct electricity when solid but it does when in a liquid form:
> Ions in solids unable to move and carry charge
> Ions in a liquid, ions can move and carry charge
When 2 atoms bond through Ionic Bonding what charge do they become?
> If they lose elctrons the arom becomes positively charged
> If an atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged