Ionic Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

What properties do Ionic Compounds have?

A

> High melting point
Soluble
Does not conduct electricity when solid
Does conduct electricity in a solution (liquid or dissolved)

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2
Q

What is Ionic Bonding?

A

Transfer of electrons between a Metal and Non-Metal.

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3
Q

What is an Ionic Lattice?

A

Millions and millions of ions are packed together in a regular cubic arrangement, joined by ionic bonds.This forms a 3D structure called an Ionic Lattice.

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4
Q

Why Ionic Compounds have high melting points:

A

> Giant ionic lattice
Strong electomagnetic attraction between positive an negative ions
Large amounts of energy needed to break the strong attractions

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5
Q

Why Ionic Compounds don’t conduct electricity when solid but it does when in a liquid form:

A

> Ions in solids unable to move and carry charge

> Ions in a liquid, ions can move and carry charge

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6
Q

When 2 atoms bond through Ionic Bonding what charge do they become?

A

> If they lose elctrons the arom becomes positively charged

> If an atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged

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