Ionic bonding Flashcards
What are ionic bonds?
They are strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions in a compound.
What is an ionic compound made of?
When a metal react with non-react.
Why do ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points?
They have strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions. Large amounts of heat energy is required to overcome them.
Why are ionic compounds soluble in water?
There is an attraction between ions and the water molecules. Hence, this causes the ions to separate and go into the solution.
Why are most ionic compounds insoluble in organic solvents?
There is no attraction between the ions and the molecules. Hence, the ions will not separate and go into the solution.