Ionic Bondas Flashcards

1
Q

How are anions formed

A

An anion is a negative ion and it is formed when an atom gains electrons

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2
Q

How are cations formed

A

A cation is a positive ion and it is formed when an atom looses electrons m

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3
Q

What is the difference between an atom and ion

A

An atom can be an ion, but not all ions are atoms

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4
Q

What does ide mean ?

A

It is made from two elements

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5
Q

Describe run structure of iconic compounds

A

Iconic bonds have are attracted between opisotly charged ions

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6
Q

How are ionci compounds held together ?

A

They have opposite charges so they hold them together

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7
Q

Describe the properties of an ionic compounds

A

High melting and boiling points

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8
Q

Explain why Are you in its compounds have high melting points and high boiling points

A

As they are. Very strong and a lot of energy is needed to break them

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9
Q

Explain why ionic compounds conduct electricity when they are molten and in aqueous solution

A

Ions are charged particles, but ionic compounds can only conduct electricity if their ions are free to move. Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity when they are solid - only when dissolved in water or melted

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10
Q

Explain why ionic compounds do not conduct electricity as solids

A

Becaus they can only conduct electricity if they are free to move

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