Ionian Islands Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the Ionian Islands?

A

off the western coast of mainland Greece

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2
Q

What islands receive some of the highest rainfall in Greece?

A

Ionian Islands

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3
Q

What is the climate of the Ionian Islands?

A

Mediterranean
-milder than the rest of the country

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4
Q

Which islands of Greece never fell under the Ottoman Empire?

A

Ionian Islands
-ruled by the Venetians for over 400 years (1386 – 1797)
-briefl y belonged to France
-then became a British protectorate until joining the Greek state in 1864

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5
Q

What are the wine-producing islands in the Ionian archipelago?

A

N to S

Kerkyra (Corfu)
Lefkada
Cephalonia
Zakynthos

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6
Q

What is the only Ionian Island that has PDOs?

A

Cephalonia

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7
Q

What are the styles and varietals of Robola of Cephalonia?

A

Dry White
100% Robola

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8
Q

What are the PDO zones of the Ionian Islands?

A

Robola of Cephalonia
Mavrodaphne of Cephalonia
Muscat of Cephalonia

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9
Q

What is the elevation of Robola?

A

Min 50 meters
-best vineyards located b/w 400-850 meters (1310, 2790 feet)

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10
Q

Around 85% of all Robola wine is made by whom?

A

Cooperative of Cephalonia Robola Producers

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11
Q

Who is a smaller producer of Robola of Cephalonia who has experimented with oak aging and natural fermentation?

A

Gentilini

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12
Q

Who is one of the few biodynamic producers from Greece located in Robola of Cephalonia?

A

Sclavos

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13
Q

What are the styles and varietals of Muscat of Cephalonia

A

Sweet White (sun dried), White VDN, White VDL, VDN Grand Cru
100% Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains (Moschato Aspro)

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14
Q

Minimum must weight of Muscat of Cephalonia

A

Naturally Sweet Wine (Sun Dried): 300 g/l after drying
Fortified Wines (VDN): 238 g/l
Fortified Wine from Specific vineyards (VDN Grand Cru): 252 g/l
Fortified Wine (VDL): 221 g/l

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15
Q

What is the clone of Mavrodaphne

A

Tsigelo

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16
Q

Mavrodaphne of Cephalonia

A

Red VDN

50% Mavrodaphne, plus Mavri Korinthiki (cofermented)

17
Q

What is the southern most Ionian Island?

A

Zakynthos
-warmest climate

18
Q

What is the best wine of Zakynthos?

A

Verdea

19
Q

What does Grand Cru indicate for Muscat PDO’s in Greece?

A

Wines produced from estate vineyards with “low yields per hectare.”