Iones, Renal y Hepatograma

Question 1

Ph

Answer 1

7,35 a 7,45

Question 2

Na+

Answer 2

135 a 145 meq/l

Question 3

K+

Answer 3

3,5 a 5,5 meq/l

Question 4

Cl-

Answer 4

105 a 115 meq/l (75% del Na)

Question 5

Ca++ libre o ionizado

Calcio total

Answer 5

8.5 a 10.5 mg/dL ok

8,5 a 10 meq/l

Question 6

HCO3- (bicarbonato)

Answer 6

22 a 26 meq/l

Question 7

Anio GAP:

Answer 7

8 - 12 MEq/L

hay que corregir con la albúmina, por cada 1 g que baja, baja 2 de anión GAP

Question 8

Vol Orina

Answer 8

0,5 a 3 L /día

Question 9

OsM Urinaria

Answer 9

Baja < 60 mosm/l

Alta > 500 mosm/l

Question 10

pH Urinario

Answer 10

4,6 a 8

Question 11

VFG

Answer 11

90 a 120 mL/min/1.73 m2

Question 12

Natruria o Na+ en Orina

Answer 12

20 meq/dl (menos de esto no labura el SRAA)

40 a 220 meq/dia

Question 13

Glucosuria

Answer 13

0

Question 14

GR

Answer 14

Menos de 3 por campo

Question 15

Proteinuria

Answer 15

< 150 mg/día
> 500mg/día = Alarma
> 3 g/dia (Sme Nefrótico)

Question 16

Albuminuria

Answer 16

< 30 mg/día
Microalbuminuria: 20 - 299 mg/dia
Macroalbuminurua: > 300 mg/dia

o
< 20 ug/min
Microalbuminuria: 20 - 200 ug/min
Macroalbuminurua: >200 ug/min

Question 17

Uricosuria (Ac Urico)

Answer 17

H: < 800 mg/dia
M: < 750 mg/dia

Question 18

Oxalato

Answer 18

Oxalato: < 45 mg/día

Question 19

GPT o ALT

Answer 19

30 a 65 U/L

Question 20

GOT o AST

Answer 20

15 a 37 U/L

Question 21

GGT

Answer 21

5 a 85 U/L

Question 22

FAL

Answer 22

50 A 136 U/L

Question 23

CL Creatinina

Answer 23

H: 95 a 140 mL/min
M: 90 a 130 mL/min

Question 24

Calciuria

Answer 24

100 a 300 mg/día