IODA 100 - Def Words #6,7,8,9 Flashcards

1
Q

Axial

A

Body region that comprises the head, neck & trunk

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2
Q

Anatomic Position

A

Body standing erect with face forward, feet together, arms hanging at the sides, & palms forward

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3
Q

Distal

A

Farther away from trunk of the body; opposite of proximal

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4
Q

Epithelial Tissues

A

Type of tissue that forms covering of all body surfaces

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5
Q

Frontal Plane

A

Vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) & posterior (back)

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6
Q

Posterior

A

Toward the back

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7
Q

Bone Marrow

A

Gelatinous material that produces white/red blood cells or platelets

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8
Q

Cancellous Bone

A

Lightweight bone, found in interior of bones

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9
Q

Pericardium

A

Double-walled sac that encloses the heart❤️

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10
Q

Red Blood Cells

A

Cells that contain the blood protein hemoglobin, which plays an essential role in oxygen transport; also known as erythrocytes

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11
Q

Buccal

A

Region of the head that refers to structures closest to the inner cheek

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12
Q

Cranium

A

8 bones that cover & protect the brain

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13
Q

Fossa

A

Hollow, grooved or depressed area in a bone

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14
Q

Greater Palantine

A

Nerve that serves the posterior hard palate & the posterior lingual gingiva

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15
Q

Occipital

A

Region of the head overlying the occipital bone & covered by the scalp

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16
Q

Plasma

A

Straw-coloured fluid that transports nutrients, hormones & waste products

17
Q

Apex

A

Tapered end of each root tip

18
Q

Cementum

A

Specialized, calcified connective tissue that covers the anatomic root of a tooth

19
Q

Conception

A

Union of the male sperm & female ovum

20
Q

Veins

A

Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart

21
Q

Dentin

A

Hard portion of the root that surrounds the pulp & is covered by enamel on the crown & by cementum on the root

22
Q

Embryology

A

Study of prenatal development

23
Q

Exfoliation

A

Normal process of shedding primary teeth

24
Q

Histology

A

Study of structure & function of body tissues on a microscopic level

25
Q

Muscle Origin

A

Location where muscle begins; portion towards body midline