Investments Flashcards

1
Q

How are Available-For-Sale securities recorded on the Balance Sheet?

A

At Fair value as either Current or Non-current assets.

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2
Q

How are Available-For-Sale security Unrealized G/L treated?

A

Included in OCI (Other Comprehensive Income)

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3
Q

How are Unrealized G/L for Available-For-Sale securities that are reclassified to Held-to-Maturity or Trading Securities treated?

A

HTM - Stockholder’s Equity
/ Trading Securities - Current Period.

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4
Q

How are Held-to-Maturity securities recorded on the Balance Sheet?

A

Amortized cost as Current or Non-current assets.

If reclassified as AFS - Unrealized G/L go to Stockholder’s Equity

If reclassified as Trading Securities - Unrealized G/L recognized in Current Period

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5
Q

How are Held-to-Maturity securities Unrealized G/L treated?

A

Trick question - Unrealized gains or losses are not applicable because they are HTM

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6
Q

How are Trading Securities recorded on the Balance Sheet?

A

At Fair Value as a Current Asset

Unrealized gains/losses are recorded on the Income Statement

If they are reclassified as held-to-maturity or available-for-sale- there is no effect upon transfer.

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7
Q

How are Trading Securities Unrealized G/L treated?

A

Recorded on the Income StatementIf they are reclassified as HTM or AFS - there is no effect upon transfer.

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8
Q

Type of equity securities

A

“trading securities
available for sale
held to maturity”

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9
Q

IFRS classifies marketable securities as..

A

“financial assets at FV through profit or loss

available for sale and held to maturity”

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10
Q

When a stock dividend is received…….

A

a memorandum entry is made that reduces the unit cost of all stock owned.

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11
Q

Equity securities-

A

securities that represent an ownership interest in an enterprise or the right to acquire or dispose of an ownership interest in an enterprise at fixed or determinable prices

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12
Q

Trading securities are

A

current assets

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13
Q

Trading securities (definition)

A

debt and equity securities bought and held for the purpose of selling them in the near term

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14
Q

Available for sale securities are

A

non-current assets

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15
Q

Available for sale securities-

A

are those securities (both debt and equity) that don’t meet the definitions of the other 2 classifications (held to maturity and trading)

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16
Q

Held to Maturity Securities are

A

non current assets

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17
Q

Held to maturity securities apply to __________ securities only

A

debt

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18
Q

Held to Maturity Securities (definition)

A

debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity only if the corporation has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity

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19
Q

What are the IFRS guidelines for an investment classified as a “financial asset at fair value through profit or loss”

A

classified as held for trading AND asset is designated as an investment at FV through profit or loss using the fair value option

20
Q

How are trading and available for sale securities valued?

A

fair value

21
Q

What is the fair value of a security?

A

It is the market price of the security or what a willing buyer and seller would pay and accept to exchange the security

22
Q

Changes in the fair value of a trading security results in

A

unrealized holding gains and losses

23
Q

Changes in the fair value of available for sale securities results in

A

unrealized holding gains and losses

24
Q

Unrealized holding gains and losses for Trading Securities are included in

25
What statement do unrealized gains/losses from Trading Securities show up on?
Income statement
26
Unrealized holding gains and losses for Available for Sale Securities are reported in
other comprehensive income
27
IFRS Available for Sale Exception
unrealized gain/losses are included in OCI except for foreign exchange gains/losses on A4S DEBT securities (go directly on income statement). Foreign exchange A4S EQUITY securities are included in OCI
28
Held to Maturity Securities are valued at
amortized cost
29
Any transfer of a particular security from one group to another group is accounted for at
fair value
30
Reclassification FROM trading security
the unrealized gain/loss at the date of transfer is already recognized in earnings and shall not be reversed
31
Reclassification TO trading category-
the gain/loss at the date of transfer shall be recognized in the earnings immediately
32
Debt security classified as held to maturity transferred to available for sale
the gain/loss shall be reported in OCI
33
Debt Security Classified as available for sale transferred to held to maturity
gain/loss already reported in OCI and the unrealized holding gain/loss shall be amortized over the remaining life of the security
34
Bond investments which are intended to be held until the maturity date are classified as __________ securities
held to maturity
35
Investments in marketable equity securities which a company does not intend to sell in the near term should be classified as
available for sale
36
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities should be reported as a
separate component of other comprehensive income
37
Carrying amount equals
amortized cost
38
Long-term held-to-maturity securities are reported at
the carrying amount (amortized cost)
39
Short-term held-to-maturity securities are reported at
the carrying amount (amortized cost)
40
When an available-for-sale security is determined to be impaired because of an other than temporary decline in fair value below cost- the asset must be written down to? Where is it recognized?
the lower fair value. recognized on the income statement
41
Under IFRS unrealized gain/losses on Available-for-sale securities are reported in OCI EXCEPT for
foreign exchange gains/losses on A4S debt securities
42
Under IFRS foreign exchange gain loss on Available-for-sale DEBT securities are reported
directly on the income statement
43
Under IFRS gains/losses on foreign exchange available -for-sale EQUITY securities are reported
in other comprehensive income
44
Where are Realized gains/losses on available-for-sale reported?
income statement
45
Unrealized gain/losses on available-for-sale securities are reported
in other comprehensive income
46

Consolidated financial statements are under the accounting concept of

economic entity