investing and retirement Flashcards

1
Q

Money that is invested, either tax deferred or tax free, within a retirement plan

A

tax favored dollars

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2
Q

If you leave a job and have money saved in your employer’s retirement plan, always roll that money into an IRA using a direct rollover, which allows you to avoid taxes and penalties.

A

true

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3
Q

You should start investing as soon as you have your college education funded

A

true

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4
Q

Piece of ownership in a company, mutual fund or other investment

A

share

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5
Q

Employee benefits packages:

A

Are non-wage compensations provided to employees in addition to their normal wages or salaries

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6
Q

A savings account sold by an insurance company, designed to provide payments to the holder at specified intervals, usually after retirement.

A

annuity

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7
Q

A young investor willing to take moderate risk for above-average growth would be most interested in:

A

mutual funds

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8
Q

A list of your investments

A

portfolio

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9
Q

A reason that people need to save and invest is to

A

enable their money to name money

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10
Q

Which of the following is a good investment option?

A

mutual funds

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11
Q

A savings plan operated by a state or educational institution designed to help families set aside funds for future college costs

A

529 plan

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12
Q

If you get into financial trouble, borrowing against your retirement plan is a good option.

A

false

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13
Q

Savings accounts and money-market accounts are most appropriate for:

A

emergency funds and short term goals

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14
Q

Distribution of a portion of a company’s earnings, decided by the board of directors, to a class of its shareholders

A

dividend

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15
Q

A retirement plan found in nonprofit organizations such as churches, hospitals and schools.

A

403(b)

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16
Q

To ensure that some of your retirement savings will not be subject to income tax upon withdrawal, you would contribute to

A

a roth IRA

17
Q

When buying and selling investments, you should not:

A

Switch your investment strategy often, based on market conditions

18
Q

Relationship of substantial reward compared to the amount of risk taken

A

risk-return ratio

19
Q

Quality of an asset that permits it to be converted quickly into cash without loss of value; availability of money

A

liquidity

20
Q

Which statement is false about liquidity?

  1. The more liquid an investment, the more return
  2. The less liquid the investment, the less return
  3. The more liquid an investment, the less return
  4. Both A and B
A

both a and b

21
Q

Securities that represent part ownership or equity in a corporation

A

stocks

22
Q

The benefit of diversification in your investments is:

A

reduced risk

23
Q

A mutual fund portfolio that is properly diversified will have all investment dollars located in just one of four different classes of financial assets.

A

false

24
Q

Company Xʹs board of directors has decided to issue a portion of its earnings to its shareholders. If you own stock in Company X, you can expect to receive a(n):

A

dividend

25
Q

You can start investing with a small amount of money.

A

true

26
Q

Saving and investing have nothing to do with the amount of money you make.

A

true

27
Q

Single stocks and mutual funds carry the same amount of risk.

A

false

28
Q

The purpose of war bonds is to finance military operations during war time. The last time the United States issued war bonds was during the Vietnam War

A

false

29
Q

Long-term investments, properly diversified, include the following mutual funds:

A

Growth, growth and income, international, aggressive growth

30
Q

The government agency responsible for regulating the stock market

A

securities exchange commission

31
Q

Money markets are great for your emergency fund due to their liquidity and stability.

A

true

32
Q

Good investment portfolios are extremely complex.

A

false

33
Q

Which of the following statements about the stock market is false?

  1. The terms bull market and bear market describe upward and downward market trends.
  2. Formed in 1792, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the smallest organized stock exchange in the United States.
  3. The stock market is a generic term that encompasses the trading of securities.
  4. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is one measure of the stock market.
A

Formed in 1792, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the smallest organized stock exchange in the United States.

34
Q

In some cases, employers will match the employee contribution, but you should fund your plan whether your company matches or not. This statement refers to:

A

401(k)

35
Q

Federal agency responsible for collecting taxes and for the interpretation and enforcement of the Internal Revenue Code

A

internal revenue service