Investing Flashcards

1
Q

Rule of 72

A

estimating number of years required to double money

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2
Q

how to find rule of 72

A

divide 72 by the percent rate to estimate how many years it’ll take

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3
Q

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

A

oversees securities exchanges, securities brokers and dealers, investment advisors, and mutual funds in an effort to promote fair dealing

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4
Q

Penny Stock

A

low priced stocks of small companies that have no track record

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5
Q

Net Asset Value

A

tells you the market price for a share of a mutual fund

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6
Q

Depreciation

A

decline in the value of property due to normal wear and tear

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7
Q

Price per earning ratio

A

the proportion of a company’s share price to its earnings per share

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8
Q

Bonds

A

-debt obligation
-loans the must be repaid at maturity

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9
Q

Stocks

A

unit of ownership in a corporation (higher risk than bonds)

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10
Q

Bearer bond

A

coupon bond

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11
Q

Reinvesting

A

decreases taxes

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12
Q

Proxy

A

agreeing to give voting rights to someone else

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13
Q

Who has stock market

A

kinda a lot of countries

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14
Q

Series EE

A

bonds are sold at half face value

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15
Q

3 Bs for investment grade bond

A

B, BB, BBB???????

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16
Q

dividends

A

money paid to stock holders from the corporation earnings

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17
Q

The prospectus

A

a legal document that offers securities

18
Q

capital gain

A

money made when stock increases

19
Q

stock index

A

benchmark that investors use

20
Q

leverage

A

borrowing money to invest

21
Q

shorting

A

buying into a company hoping they go down

22
Q

stock split

A

an increase in the number of out standing shares of a company’s stock

23
Q

Adv. of MF

A

professionally managed
liquid
diversified
small min investment

24
Q

what to look for in mutual fund

A

-well known
-online location
-physical location
-business for 20+ years

25
real estate
-buying land and any buildings on it -always matches or exceeds inflation (appreciates)
26
par value (face value)
an assigned dollar value given to each share of stock
27
how many saving bonds are available to buy
20,000
28
bull market
stocks go up; investors are happy
29
bear market
stocks go down; no one happy
30
How many stocks to be diversified
12-15
31
Mutual funds
professionally managed group of investments bought using a pool of money from many investments
32
market value
the price for which the stock is bought and sold in the market place
33
Commonly used indexes
-dow and jones industrial -standard and poor's 500 -NASDAQ composite index
34
Best mutual fund place things
vanguard charles schwab TD ameritrade edward jones
35
who issues bonds
(loans and mortgages) home loan corp student loan federal housing
36
municipal bonds
bond issued by state and local govs
37
risks to investments
politics company market ????
38
low risk
bonds savings CD
39
medium risk
stocks mutual funds real estate annuities
40
high risk
futures penny stock collectibles options crypto