Inventory Flashcards
What is inventory
Inventories include material or supplies waiting to be used, products in the process of being manufactured, and finished goods (purchased or manufactured) that are ready to be sold.
Types Inventory
Merchandise inventory- for resale
Manufacturing inventory
What is included in Merchandize
- cost of purchase
- shipping costs to receive the merchandise
- import duties and any other unrecoverable taxes
Not included
Storage and shipping costs to the customer are explicitly excluded from inventory.
What is included in manufacturing inventory
raw material
direct labour
manufacturing overhead(heat, electricity, depreciation, insurancr, indirect labour
DL and MOH are called conversion costs
What is included in MOH
Variable costs-change based on production volume
Fixed Costs- Stay consisted despite production volume
what are the differences in Inventory treatment for IFRS and ASPE
IFRS requires the capitalization of borrowing costs, as directed under IAS 23 Borrowing Costs.
ASPE does not require borrowing costs to be capitalized; rather, it allows companies to either capitalize borrowing costs or expense them.
How is inventory carried on the Balance sheet
Inventory is carried on the balance sheet at the lower of cost or net realizable value (NRV).
NRV is the value that the company could realize through an ordinary sale of the inventory. It equals proceeds less selling costs.
To look out for
Over and under allocation of MOH. Multiply the FOH with the batches and determine and under or overallocation
What IAS and ASPE
IAS 23 and ASPE 3031