inventions and discoveries Flashcards

1
Q

Who invented the telephone?

A

Alexander Graham Bell

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2
Q

True or False: Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of vaccination was developed by ______.

A

Edward Jenner

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4
Q

Which scientist is known for the theory of relativity?

A

Albert Einstein

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5
Q

What invention is Nikola Tesla famous for?

A

Alternating current (AC) electricity

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6
Q

Who is credited with the invention of the printing press?

A

Johannes Gutenberg

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Who discovered penicillin? A) Marie Curie B) Louis Pasteur C) Alexander Fleming D) Gregor Mendel

A

C) Alexander Fleming

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The first successful airplane was invented by the ______ brothers.

A

Wright

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9
Q

True or False: Isaac Newton invented the telescope.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the name of the device invented by James Watt that improved steam engines?

A

The separate condenser

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11
Q

Who invented the polio vaccine?

A

Jonas Salk

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which scientist is known for the laws of motion? A) Galileo Galilei B) Isaac Newton C) Albert Einstein D) Niels Bohr

A

B) Isaac Newton

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The first synthetic dye was created by ______.

A

William Henry Perkin

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14
Q

What invention is attributed to Tim Berners-Lee?

A

The World Wide Web

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15
Q

True or False: Marie Curie discovered the element radium.

A

True

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16
Q

Who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection?

A

Charles Darwin

17
Q

What is the primary invention of Michael Faraday?

A

The electric motor

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Who invented the first practical automobile? A) Karl Benz B) Henry Ford C) Ferdinand Porsche D) Nikola Tesla

A

A) Karl Benz

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The first computer was developed by ______.

A

Charles Babbage

20
Q

True or False: The light bulb was invented in the 19th century.

A

True

21
Q

Who invented the first successful vaccine for rabies?

A

Louis Pasteur

22
Q

What significant invention is attributed to Guglielmo Marconi?

A

The radio

23
Q

Who is known for the discovery of gravity?

A

Isaac Newton

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The theory of electromagnetism was formulated by ______.

A

James Clerk Maxwell

25
Q

Multiple Choice: Who invented the first successful heart-lung machine? A) Michael DeBakey B) Thomas Starzl C) John Gibbon D) Christiaan Barnard

A

C) John Gibbon

26
Q

True or False: The first man-made satellite was called Sputnik.

A

True