introduction to sociology Flashcards

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1
Q

what is sociology

A

this is the study of man and its activities in a social setting

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2
Q

what are 5 importances of sociology

A

-sociologists study the society in a scientific way.
-increases the power of social action.
-informs us on the nature of man.
-changes our action
-helps us develop critical thinking skills

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3
Q

sociologists study the society in a scientific way

A

before sociology, humans did not know how our bodies worked so we needed sociology to make progress

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4
Q

increases the power of social action

A

sociology helps us understand ourselves and the knowledge of society

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5
Q

informs us on the nature of man

A

sociology tells us why man is a social animal and lives in groups and communities

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6
Q

changes our action

A

with the help of sociology crime rates have reduced and our activities have changed

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7
Q

helps us develop critical thinking skills

A

sociology helps us think beyond our personal knowledge and experience on things

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8
Q

what are the 2 main parts of sociology

A

-structuralism
-interpretivism

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9
Q

what is structuralism

A

structuralists focus on the social structure rather than the individuals and this is the macro scale. They believe that its the actions that people carry out are important and not the individuals themselves

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10
Q

what is interpretivism

A

interpretivists focus on the individuals rather than the social structure and this is the micro scale. They believe that individuals are in control, pulling the strings of society and our actions are not imposed by the society.

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11
Q

what is a social consensus

A

this is when people share the same values and there are no major disagreements between major groups

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12
Q

what is a social conflict

A

this is when major disagreements happens because of important issues

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13
Q
A
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