INTRODUCTION TO NURSING THEORY

Question 1

Human Becoming: Parse’s Theory of Nursing

Answer 1

ROSEMARIE RIZZO PARSE

Question 2

JEAN WATSON

Answer 2

The Theory of Human Caring: Retrospective and Prospective

Question 3

Humanistic Human Theory

Answer 3

JOSEPHINE PATERSON

Question 4

The Behavioral Systems Model for Nursing

Answer 4

DOROTHY JOHNSON

Question 5

HILDEGARD PAPLAU

Answer 5

Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations

Question 6

MYRA ESTRIN LEVINE

Answer 6

The Conservation Principles: A Retrospective

Question 7

SR. CALLISTA ROY

Answer 7

Introduction to Nursing: An Adaptation Model

Question 8

Evolution of the Theory of Health as an Expanding
Consciousness

Answer 8

MARGARET NEWMAN

Question 9

Environmental Theory

Answer 9

FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE

Question 10

Transcultural Care Diversity and Universality: A Theory
of Nursing

Answer 10

MADELEINE LEININGER

Question 11

Self-Care Deficit Theory

Answer 11

DOROTHEA OREM

Question 12

MARTHA ROGERS

Answer 12

Nursing: Science of Unitary, Irreducible, Human Beings

Question 13

IMOGENE KING

Answer 13

The Theory of Goal Attainment in Research and Practice

Question 14

Emphasis was on Curricular Content.

Answer 14

CURRICULUM ERA (1900 - 1940s)

Question 15

Nurses started to advance with Doctorate Programs as they were prepared for research and teaching roles in Nursing.

Answer 15

GRADUATE EDUCATION ERA (1950 - 1970s)

Question 16

Nurses were introduced to Research.

Answer 16

RESEARCH ERA (1950 - 1970s)

Question 17

Emphasized Scholarships and the need to
disseminate research findings in scholarly
publications

Answer 17

RESEARCH ERA (1950 - 1970s)

Question 18

Nursing procedures were taught and
practiced in these ward-like rooms.

Answer 18

NURSING ARTS LABORATORY

Question 19

Concepts and Conceptualization is common in this Era and is understood as a precursor to the Theory Era.

Answer 19

GRADUATE EDUCATION ERA (1950 - 1970s)

Question 20

Era where the Nursing Metaparadigm was introduced

Answer 20

THEORY ERA (1980 - 1990s)

Question 21

Theory-based Nursing Practice.

Answer 21

THEORY UTILIZATION ERA (21st Century)

Question 22

The Eras of Nursing Knowledge

Answer 22

1. Curriculum Era
2. Research Era
3. Graduate Education Era
4. Theory Era
5. Theory Utilization Era

Question 23

Discipline and Profession are the same

Answer 23

FALSE

Question 24

Specific to academia and refers to a branch of education, a department of learning, or a domain of knowledge

Answer 24

DISCIPLINE

Question 25

Specialized field of practice founded on the
theoretical structure of the science, accompanying practice abilities.

Answer 25

PROFESSION

Question 26

Mathematics, Biology, Physics, Languages,
Art, Cultural Studies, and Chemistry.

Answer 26

DISCPLINE

Question 27

Doctor, Accountant, Lawyer, Teacher,
Engineer, Electrician, and Nurse.

Answer 27

PROFESSION

Question 28

The beginning of Nursing Theory Development can be traced back to

Answer 28

FLORENCE NIGHTINGLE

Question 29

Theory guides both _ and _.

Answer 29

THINKING, NURSING ACTION

Question 30

Nursing theory is the backbone of

Answer 30

CLINCAL CARE

Question 31

_ without _ is empty , and _ without _
is blind.

Answer 31

THEORY, PRACTICE
PRACTICE, THEORY

Question 32

Present the First Nursing theory that focuses
on the manipulation of the environment for
the benefit of the patient

Answer 32

“NOTES ON NURSING”

Question 33

From a problem/need functional role focus
to the relationship between Nurse and
Patient.

Answer 33

YALE SCHOOL (1960s)

Question 33

The need to prepare Nurses at the graduate level for
administrative and faculty positions was recognized.

Answer 33

COLUMBIA SCHOOL (1950s)

Question 34

Focused on the Patient as a whole.

Answer 34

YALE SCHOOL (1960s)

Question 35

Theorists viewed Nursing as a process rather than an end in itself.

Answer 35

YALE SCHOOL (1960s)

Question 36

Federal funds were made available for Doctoral
Study for Nurse Educators.

Answer 36

YALE SCHOOL (1960s)

Question 37

Focused primarily on what nurses do, that is
their Functional Roles. Practice Focus: Patient Problems and Need

Answer 37

COLUMBIA SCHOOL (1950s)

Question 38

In this decade, many Nursing Theories were first
presented.

Answer 38

1970s

Question 39

Research studies tested and expanded Nursing
Theory were numerous

Answer 39

1990s

Question 40

Period of Major Developments.

Answer 40

1980s

Question 41

Transition from pre-paradigm to paradigm period

Answer 41

1980s