Introduction to Nursing Theory Flashcards

1
Q

a profession or practice of providing care for the sick or infirm

A

nursing accdng to Oxford Dictionary

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2
Q

it encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups, and communities sick or well in all settings

A

nursing accdng to the ICN

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3
Q

the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problems

A

nursing accdng to ANA

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4
Q

nursing is ________, ________, and ________

A

varied
dynamic
diverse

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5
Q

nursing acts geared toward…

A

realizing and restoring the patient’s biopsychospiritual well-being
assisting the client to live a dignified and normal life

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6
Q

nursing (accepted scientific truths and principles)…

A

safe and quality nursing care

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7
Q

what does ANA stand for?

A

American Nurses Association

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8
Q

what does ICN stand for?

A

International Council of Nurses

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9
Q

what does ADPCN stand for?

A

Association of Deans of Philippine Colleges of Nursing

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10
Q

what does PNA stand for?

A

Philippine Nurses Association

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11
Q

strives to explain the science and art of nursing

A

nursing theory

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12
Q

the components of theory

A

concept
definition
proposition
assumption

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13
Q

ideas and mental images that help to describe phenomena

A

concepts

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14
Q

convey the general meaning of concepts

A

definitions

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15
Q

statements that describe concepts

A

assumptions

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16
Q

aspect of reality that can be consciously sensed or experienced

A

phenomenon

17
Q

no absolute proof
abstract statement to predict
tested by observation and research

18
Q

what are the characteristics of theory

A

interrelating concepts
logical in nature
generalizable
basis for hypothesis
guide and improve practice
consistent with other laws

19
Q

the nursing theory…

A

explains
describes
predicts
prescribes

20
Q

a group of interrelated concepts that are developed from various studies of disciplines and experiences

A

nursing theory

21
Q

what is the aim of nursing theory

A

to view the esssence of nursing care

22
Q

an articulated and communicated conceptualization of invented or discovered reality

A

nursing theory

23
Q

constructed of theories and concepts
used to help nurses assess, plan, and implement patient care by providing a framework within which to work
help nurses achieve uniformity of care

24
Q

a set of staments that is developed through a process of continued abstractions
it is a generalized statement aimed at explaining a phenomenon

25
a purposeful representation of reality
model
26
a model that explains the linkages of science, philisophy, and theory accepted and applied by the discipline
paradigm
27
the view or perspective of the discipline it contains the subject, central concepts, values and beliefs, phenomena of interest, and the central problems of the discipline
domain
28
factor-isolating theory primary level of theory development to know the properties or workings of a discipline
descriptive
29
to provide information on how or why concepts are related to examine how properties relate and thus affect the discipline
explanatory
30
situation-relating theory to calculate relationships between properties and how they occur
predictive
31
situation-producing theory to identify under which conditions relationship occurs commonly used in testing new nursing inventions
prescriptive