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Meridians I > Introduction to Meridians System > Flashcards

Introduction to Meridians System Flashcards

1
Q

Main functions of the Meridians and Collaterals

Describe:

A
  1. Transport qi and blood; regulate yi and yang
  2. Resist pathogens; reflect signs and symptoms
  3. Transmit needling sensation; regulate deficiency and excess conditions
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2
Q

Liver (abbreviation)

A

Liv

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3
Q

Du / Governing Vessel

Location:

A

Runs along the midline of the back; governs all yang meridians

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4
Q

Ren (abbreviation)

A

Ren

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5
Q

Between the center of the patella and the tip of the lateral malleolus

A

16 cun

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6
Q

Lung Meridian (remaining name)

A

Hand Taiyin

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7
Q

From the prominence of the great trochanter to the middle of the patella

A

19 cun

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8
Q

Du (abbreviation)

A

Du

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9
Q

3 Yin Meridians of the Hand

List (Organs):

A

Lung
Heart
Pericardium

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10
Q

Yang Channels run mainly on…

A

the lateral aspect of the four limbs

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11
Q

Ren / Conception Vessel

Location:

A

Runs along the anterior of the abdomen; responsible for all yin meridians

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12
Q

Collaterals (describe)

A

Represent branches of the meridians

Run transversely and superficially to the meridians

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13
Q

In the context of meridians, jing refers to…

A

the meridians themselves

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14
Q

Kidney (abbreviation)

A

K

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15
Q

3 Yin Meridians of the Foot

List (Organs):

A

Spleen
Liver
Kidney

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16
Q

Between the center of the umbilicus to the upper border of the symphysis pubis

A

5 cun

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17
Q

Large Intestine Meridian (remaining name)

A

Hand Yangming

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18
Q

From the tip of the lateral malleolus to the heel

A

3 cun

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19
Q

Small Intestine (abbreviation)

A

SI

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20
Q

Shaoyin (meaning)

A

Lesser Yin

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21
Q

From the level of the upper border of the symphysis pubis to the medial epicondyle of the femur

A

18 cun

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22
Q

Heart (abbreviation)

A

H

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23
Q

Liver Meridian (remaining name)

A

Foot Jueyin

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24
Q

Taiyang (meaning)

A

Greater Yang

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25
Q

Between the medial border of the scapula and the posterior midline

A

3 cun

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26
Q

If antipathogenic qi is deficient and pathogenic qi is dominant…

A

meridians and collaterals may serve as passages for the transmission of the pathogen

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27
Q

Gallbladder (abbreviation)

A

G

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28
Q

Yangming (meaning)

A

Yang Brightness

29
Q

14 Meridians refer to what?

A

12 Zang Fu organ meridians plus
Conception Vessel Meridian (Ren), and
Governing Vessel Meridian (Du)

30
Q

San Jiao (abbreviation)

A

SJ

31
Q

Spleen (abbreviation)

A

Sp

32
Q

From the anterior hairline to the posterior hairline (distance)

A

12 cun

33
Q

3 Yang Regions

List:

A

Yangming
Taiyang
Shaoyang

34
Q

Kidney Meridian (remaining name)

A

Foot Shaoyin

35
Q

Heart Meridian (remaining name)

A

Hand Shaoyin

36
Q

Small Intestine Meridian (remaining name)

A

Hand Taiyang

37
Q

Stomach Meridian (remaining name)

A

Foot Yangming

38
Q

Urinary Bladder (abbreviation)

A

B

39
Q

Shaoyang (meaning)

A

Lesser Yang

40
Q

Factors of Nomenclature

List:

A

Hand or Foot
Yin or Yang
Zang or Fu

41
Q

Meridians (describe)

A

Constitute the main trunks

Run longitudinally and interiorly within the body

42
Q

3 Yang Meridians of the Foot

List (Organs):

A

Stomach
Gallbladder
Urinary Bladder

43
Q

Pericardium Meridian (remaining name)

A

Hand Jueyin

44
Q

From the lower border of the medial condyle of the tibia to the tip of the medial malleolus

A

13 cun

45
Q

Urinary Bladder (remaining name)

A

Foot Taiyang

46
Q

Gallbladder Meridian (remaining name)

A

Foot Shaoyang

47
Q

Pericardium (abbreviation)

A

P

48
Q

From the sternocostal angle to the center of the umbilicus

A

8 cun

49
Q

Wei Qi flows where?

A

Outside the meridians.

Also called Defensive Qi.

50
Q

Between the end of the axillary fold and the transverse cubital crease

A

9 cun

51
Q

Lung (abbreviation)

A

L

52
Q

12 Main Meridians relate to what?

A

6 yin (zang) and 6 yang (fu) organs in the body

53
Q

Large Intestine (abbreviation)

A

LI

54
Q

Spleen Meridian (remaining name)

A

Foot Taiyin

55
Q

Between the two nipples

A

8 cun

56
Q

Between the two mastoid processes

A

9 cun

57
Q

From the end of the axillary fold on the lateral side of the chest to the tip of the 11th rib

A

12 cun

58
Q

Ying Qi flows where?

A

Inside the meridians.

Also called Nutrient Qi.

59
Q

Major Trunks in the system?

List (General Hand and Foot):

A

3 Yin Meridians of the Hand
3 Yang Meridians of the Hand
3 Yin Meridians of the Foot
3 Yang Meridians of the Foot

60
Q

In the context of meridians, luo refers to…

A

the collaterals

61
Q

Yin Channels run mainly on…

A

the medial aspect of the four limbs

62
Q

San Jiao Meridian (remaining name)

A

Hand Shaoyang

63
Q

Jueyin (meaning)

A

Absolute Yin

64
Q

3 Yang Meridians of the Hand

List (Organs):

A

Large Intestine
San Jiao
Small Intestine

65
Q

Stomach (abbreviation)

A

S

66
Q

Taiyin (meaning)

A

Greater Yin

67
Q

3 Yin Regions

List:

A

Taiyin
Shaoyin
Jueyin

68
Q

Between the transverse cubital crease and the transverse wrist crease

A

12 cun

Meridians I (10 decks)

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