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Microlec > Introduction To Medical Parasitology > Flashcards

Introduction To Medical Parasitology Flashcards

1
Q

The study of the parasites of man and their medical consequences

A

Medical parasitology

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2
Q

What is the mening of parasitology

A

Psra - beside
Sitos - food

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3
Q

Medical parasitology is a subject that researches:

A

Biological features of human parasites
Relationship between the human and parasite
Prevention and treatment of parasitic disease

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4
Q

Medical parasitology consist of

A

Protozoa (single celled animals)
Helminths (worms)
Arthropods

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5
Q

3 branches of human parasitology

A

Medical protozoology
Medical helminthology
Medical arthropodology

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6
Q

Classes of medical protozoology

A

Phylum sacromastigophora
Phylum apicomplexa
Phylum apicomplexa
Phylum microsporodis
Phylum ciliphora

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7
Q

Subbranch of medical helminthology

A

Class

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8
Q

6 major tropical disease to which WHO pays great attention

5 of the are parasitic except?

These disease are prevalent in?

A

Malaria
Schistosomiasis
Filariasis
Leishmaniasis
Trypanosomiasis
Leprosy (non parasitic)

Ethiopia

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9
Q

Per

A
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10
Q

One partner is benefited while the other neither benefited nor injured

A

Commensalism

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11
Q

One partner is benefited while the other is injured, such as ascaris lumbricoides

A

Parasitism

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12
Q

___ is the benefited partner

A

Parasite

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13
Q

Thpes of parasie

A

Endoparasite and ectoparasite

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14
Q

This parasite can live inside the body of the host

A

Endoparasite

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15
Q

A parasite that may be under the surface or deep in the body

A

Endoparasite

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16
Q

A parasite that stays outside the surface of the host

A

Endoparasite

17
Q

Requires finding and invading the host to complete its life cycle

A

Obligate parasite

18
Q

May become parasaitic if given the chance but does not require a host

A

Facultative parasite

19
Q

Live entire adult life stage on or in a host and is usually an endoparasite

A

Permanent parasite

20
Q

Spends only a short time in the host and is usually an ectoparasite

A

Temporary parasite

21
Q

Those with direct life cycle

A

Monoxenous parasite

22
Q

Those with inderect life cycles requiring an intermediate host

A

Heteroxenous parasite

23
Q

One laternate

A
24
Q

Based on host range. Those with a broad

A

Microlec (1 decks)

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