Introduction To Law

Question 1

What is the first step in the law making process in Zambia?

Answer 1

The first step is the proposal of a bill.

Question 2

True or False: A bill can only be introduced by a member of Parliament in Zambia.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The President of Zambia must _____ a bill before it becomes law.

Answer 3

assent to

Question 4

What are the two types of bills that can be introduced in Zambia?

Answer 4

Public bills and Private bills.

Question 5

What is the role of the Cabinet in the law making process?

Answer 5

The Cabinet reviews and approves bills before they are presented to Parliament.

Question 6

In which house of Parliament is a bill first introduced?

Answer 6

In the National Assembly.

Question 7

True or False: A bill must pass through both houses of Parliament to become law in Zambia.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

What is the purpose of the Committee stage in the law making process?

Answer 8

To examine the bill in detail and suggest amendments.

Question 9

Short Answer: What happens if the National Assembly and the Senate disagree on a bill?

Answer 9

The bill may be sent to a joint committee for reconciliation.

Question 10

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a stage in the law making process in Zambia? A) First Reading B) Committee Stage C) Presidential Address D) Third Reading

Answer 10

C) Presidential Address

Question 11

What is the Third Reading of a bill?

Answer 11

It is the final stage where the bill is debated and voted on in its final form.

Question 12

Fill in the blank: After a bill is passed by Parliament, it is sent to the _____ for assent.

Answer 12

President

Question 13

What happens if the President refuses to assent to a bill?

Answer 13

The bill is returned to Parliament with reasons for refusal.

Question 14

True or False: An Act of Parliament comes into effect immediately after the President’s assent.

Answer 14

False

Question 15

What is the purpose of the Gazette in the law making process?

Answer 15

To officially publish laws and legal notices.

Question 16

Short Answer: What is the significance of the public participation phase in the law making process?

Answer 16

It allows citizens to contribute their views and influence legislation.

Question 17

What is an amendment in the context of the law making process?

Answer 17

A change or addition proposed to a bill under consideration.

Question 18

Multiple Choice: Which body reviews bills for compliance with the Constitution? A) The Judiciary B) The Attorney General C) The Senate D) The President

Answer 18

B) The Attorney General

Question 19

Fill in the blank: The _____ is responsible for ensuring that laws are implemented and enforced.

Answer 19

Executive

Question 20

What is the difference between a public bill and a private bill?

Answer 20

A public bill affects the general public, while a private bill affects specific individuals or organizations.

Question 21

True or False: The law making process in Zambia is outlined in the Constitution.

Answer 21

True

Question 22

Short Answer: What is the function of the Senate in the law making process?

Answer 22

To review and approve or reject bills passed by the National Assembly.

Question 23

What is a ‘sponsored bill’?

Answer 23

A bill that is introduced by a member of Parliament on behalf of a group or organization.

Question 24

Multiple Choice: How long does the President have to assent to a bill before it automatically becomes law? A) 14 days B) 21 days C) 30 days D) 60 days

Answer 24

B) 21 days

Question 25

Fill in the blank: The _____ stage allows for a detailed examination and discussion of the bill.

Answer 25

Committee

Question 26

What is the final outcome if a bill is passed by both houses and receives presidential assent?

Answer 26

It becomes law and is published in the Gazette.