Introduction to Force Flashcards

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1
Q

push or pull exerted on an object.

A

force

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2
Q

the measurement scientist use to measure force.

A

newton

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3
Q

the speed of something in a given direction.

A

velocity

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4
Q

the rate of change of velocity changes over time.

A

acceleration

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5
Q

the frictional force air exerts against a moving object.

A

air resistance

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6
Q

active and reactive forces of attraction

A

gravity

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7
Q

how long a (self-)launched object stays in the air

A

hang time

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8
Q

an object in projectile motion dictates the range, height, and time of flight of that object.

A

launch angle

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9
Q

the path that a moving object follows through space as a function of time

A

trajectory

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10
Q

a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. It is typically represented by an arrow whose direction is the same as that of the quantity and whose length is proportional to the quantity’s magnitude.

A

vector

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11
Q

a form of motion experienced by an object or particle that is thrown near the Earth’s surface and moves along a curved path under the action of gravity only (in particular, the effects of air resistance are assumed to be negligible).

A

projectile motion

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