Introduction to Electronics Communication Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of Communication

A

Verbal, Non Verbal, Print, Electronic Processes

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2
Q

What is the chain system of communication by blocks based on Ma’am Joyce Powerpoint

A

Information to Transmitter to Medium to Receiver

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3
Q

Electric Component that Converts an information to an electronic signal

A

Transmitter

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4
Q

A form of Channel Impairment, an unwanted signal that interferes with the communications during the channeling of the information

A

Noise

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5
Q

An electronic components that consist of oscillators, amplifiers, tuned circuits, filters, modulators, frequency mixers, frequency synthesizers, and such

A

Transmitter

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6
Q

What are the 3 types of Channel

A

Electrical Conductors, Optical Media, Free Space

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7
Q

A simplest type of channel that uses a pair of wires like coaxial cable for tv signals or twisted-pair cable for LAN connections

A

Electrical Conductors

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8
Q

Type of Medium/Channel that uses fiber optic cable that carries message thru light waves, most used in internet connection

A

Optical Media

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9
Q

Type of Medium/Channel that are mostly used by radio and mostly carries electromagnetic signals to travel over a very long distance

A

Free Space

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10
Q

A collection of electronic component that consist of oscillators, amplifiers, mixers, tuned circuits, demodulator/detector that recovers original intelligence/information from the modulated carrier

A

Receiver

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11
Q

Information source = Source Encoder - Channel Encoder - Modulator = Channel = Demodulator/Detector - Channel Decoder - Source Decoder = Information Sink

A

Communications System

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12
Q

A electronic component that both function as Transmitter and Receiver

A

Transceiver

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13
Q

3 forms of Channel Impairments

A

Attenuation, Noise, Distortion

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14
Q

Form of Channel Impairments thru the loss of signal strength (lowering of volume)

A

Attenuation

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15
Q

A channel impairment that alters the basic waveform

A

Distortion

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16
Q

Type of Distortion that changes the amplitude or phase without adding new frequencies.

A

Linear Distortion

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17
Q

Type of Distortion when a new frequency is added to the waveform causing an slight interference

A

Non-Linear Distortion

18
Q

A type of signal that is continuous change of voltage/current

A

Analog signal

19
Q

A type of signal that is not continuous but increment changes like a step

A

Digital Signal

20
Q

A simplest way of Communication that only allows one way of communication(only receive/ only transmit) example: television, Radio

21
Q

A form of two-way communication that allows both connection to transmit and receive but only one at a time

A

Half Duplex

22
Q

A form of two-way communication that allows both connection to transmit and receive simultaneously

A

Full Duplex

23
Q

A transmitting technique that converts information/intelligence into a more compatible form for the medium/channel

A

Modulation

24
Q

A transmitting technique that allows more than one signal to be transmitted on the same medium

A

Multiplexing

25
A Transmission of a signal that are not converted into a high frequency signal and are mainly used for short distances (LAN network)
Basedband Transmission
26
A Transmission of signal that transmit data, voice, and video across long distances and at high speeds. Common mediums of transmission include coaxial cables, fiber optic cables, and radio waves
Broadband Transmission
27
A type of modulation that varies the amplitude of the signal
Amplitude Modulation
28
A type of modulation that varies the frequency of the signal
Frequency Modulation
29
A type of modulation that varies the phasing of the signal
Phase Modulation
30
A type of modulation that converts data into frequency-varying tones
Frequency-shift Keying
31
A type of modulation that introduces a 180 degree phase shift
Phase-shift Keying
32
A type of modulation that translate data from ditigal to analog and vice versa
Modem
33
Opposite of Multiplexer
Demultiplexer
34
A type of Multiplexing that fits the all the different frequency signal into a bandwidth channel and then to be transmitted
Frequency-division multiplexing
35
A type of Multiplexing that sequentially sends frequency signals one at a time in a fast rate
Time-division multiplexing
36
A type of Multiplexing that are converted to digital data that is coded by binary codes.
Code-division multiplexing
37
A range of waves that has both electric and magnetic field that oscillates
Electromagnetic Spectrum
38
A rate/number of cycles a wave has propagated
Frequency
39
A rate/number of cycles a wave has propagated
Frequency
40
A distance occupied in 1 cycle of wave, inversely proportional with frequency
Wavelength
41
Speed of light
300,000,000 m/s
42
A portion of electromagnetic spectrum occupied by a signal, Upper Frequency - Lower Frequency to get this
Bandwidth