Introduction To Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Define economics

A

It is the study of how scarce resources are allocated among unlimited needs and wants

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2
Q

Define scarcity

A

It the point where resources are not able to meet the needs and wants of the society

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3
Q

Define positive statements

A

These are facts based on what has already been experienced

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4
Q

Define normative statements

A

These are statements based on opinions and judgements

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5
Q

Define the PPC

A

It is a curve which shows what a country can produce with it’s existing supply of resources

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6
Q

What is opportunity cost

A

It is the cost of the second best alternative forgone

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7
Q

What is a free market

A

It is a Market economy where resource allocation is done by private individuals

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