Introduction To Creative Non Fiction Flashcards
is a form of writing that uses literary elements, techniques and style to narrate factual or true story, events or experiences.
Creative Non-fiction
Characters are made up.
• Character personalities are a combination of qualities.
FICTION
Dialogue can be made up.
Events can be made up.
The plot can be made up along the way.
FICTION
• Characters are real people.
The personalities of the characters are as they are in real life.
CREATIVE NONFICTION
Dialogue is verbatim or recreated to the best of the author’s ability. • Events truly happened. Written as accurately and truthful as possible. Research may be used when necessary.
CREATIVE NONFICTION
■ 16th writer century French
• Coined the term “essais” to write about himself introspectively
MICHEL DE MONTAIGNE
“CNF allows writer to employ the diligence of a reporter, the shifting voices and viewpoints of a novelist, the refined wordplay of a poet, and the analytical modes of the essayist.”
LEE GUTKIND
What are the Elements of CNF
• Fact
• Extensive research
• Reportage/reporting
• Personal experience and personal opinion
• Explanation/Exposition
• Essay Format
What are the 5 R’s of CNF
- LEE GUTKIND
- CNF has a “real life” aspect.
- CNF is based on the writer engaging in personal “reflection” about what he/she is writing about.
- CNF requires that the writer completes research.
- Reading
- Writing
What are the Guidelines in writing CNF
- Research the topic.
- Never invent or change facts.
- Provide accurate information.
- Provide concrete evidence.
- Use humour to make an important point.
- Show the reader what happened, don’t tell them.
- Narrate the story.
- Write about the interesting and extraordinary.
- Organize the information.
- Use literary devices to thell the story.
- Introduce the essay or other work with a hook.
- End the creative nonfiction piece with a final, important point.