Introduction to BLT, Still's and FPR OMT Techniques Flashcards
INR, ST, MET, and some MFR are all wha type of techniques
direct techniques
Still and some MFR are what type of techniques are
combination of direct and indirect
INT, BLT, LAS, FPR and some MFR are all what kind of techniques
indirect
the _____ provide proprioceptive information that guides the muscle responses for positioning the joint, and the ligaments themselves guide the motion of the articualr component
ligaments
in BLT, all the treatment positions take place at
shifted neutral
indications of BLT
somatic dysfunctions of an articular basis
somatic dysfunction of a mysofascial basis
areas of lymphatic congestion or local edema
relative contraindications of BLT
fracture, dislocation, or gross instability in area to be treated
malignancy, infection, or severe osteoporosis in area to be treated
object of this treatment is to balance the articular surfaces or tissues in the directions of physiologic motion common to that articulation
BLT
During BLT, it is common to use an activating source such as
respiration - a respiratory phase that enhances ease it utilized until air hunger is achieved
a system of indirect myofascial release treatment. the component region of the body is placed into a neutral position, diminishing tissue and joint tension in all planes and an activating force (compression or torsion) is added
Facilitated positional release
advantages of FPR include
easily applied, effective, and time efficient
good patient satisfaction - patients often report immediate relief of tension/tenderness and restoration of function
Thorough: can repeat application prn
indications of FPR
somatic dysfunction in virtually all tissues of the body, including:
cranium, spine, sacrum, pelvis, limbs, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and viscera
contraindications to FPR
not advisable across recent wounds (surgical or otherwise) or fractures less than 6 weeks old
somatic dysfunction is initiated or maintained by increased activity in the _____ motor neurons of the muscles of the particular segment
gamma
gamma motor system stimulates muscle spindles in somatic dysfunction, increasing _____ in that muscle and altering _______ ______
increasing tension
altering neutral position
positioning of muscle in neutral position results in:
Inverse spindle output, which eliminates the afferent excitatory input to the spinal cord through the Group __ and ___ fibers | unloads the joint, which enables a rapid response to 3-plane therapeutic position
group 1a and II fibers
before applying the activating force of FPR, it is necessary to
neutralize the sagittal plane curves (lordosis/kyphosis)
stills position starts in ______ ____ and ends at
shifted neutral and ends at anatomical barrier (through RB)
advantages to stills technique
easily applied, effective and time efficient
good patient satisfaction (immediate relief/restoratino of function)
Thorough - time efficient so you can treat again
indications for stills
somatic dysfucntion in veritually all tissues of the body including: cranium, spine, sacrum, pelvis, limbs, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and viscera
contraindications for stills
not advisable across recent wounds (surgical or otherwise) or fractures less than 6 weeks old
initial treatment for stills
position of ease
before moving through the restrictive barrier in stills, it is necessary to
add a localizing force < 5lb compression/traction