Introduction to Ammunitions Flashcards
Materials that consist of explosives or chemical agents with their characteristics mechanical devices designed for use against military objectives
Military Ammunition
Ammunition normally fired from rifles, pistols, machine guns and small automatic cannons, such as the 20 millimeter cannon. The ammunition falls within a range from caliber. 22 to 30 millimeter
Small Arms
Ammunition in this group includes that which is fired by large cannons from 37 millimeters up to 8 inch Howitzer
Artillery
There are two basic types of grenades;
- Hand grenades
- Rifle grenades
These munitions are used for signaling, illuminating and simulating. They include flares, smoke and light signal and flash and noise simulator
Pyrotechnics
These ammunitions are used for many purposes from anti-tank systems to signaling. It is easily identified because it is normally constructed with fins for stablization in flight and has rocket motor nozzles (vinturi) at the end
Rockets
Any high explosive, chemical, pyrotechnic, or practice munitions designed for aerial delivery
Bomb
A container or device used to carry and release sub munitions
Dispensers
Are munitions dipensed from dispenser
Dispensed Munitions
Explosive items planted in the path of the enemy to hinder movement or deny access to certain territory
Landmine
A rocket with guidance and control system incorporated therein that guides it to the target after launch using heat seekers, radar, laser, etc. Essentially the same type of war heads found on the modern rockets are used in guided missiles, such as he, frag, heat, chemical and nuclear
Guided Missiles
These munitions include the various demoltion block such as TNT and plastic compositions. Also found within this group are devices used in setting up demolition systems.
Demolition Materials, this includes the fuze, detonating cord, blasting caps and firing devices with detonators
Classification of Ammunition
5
- Type (Physical Characteristics)
- Standardization
- Use
- Form
- Kind of Filler
Classification of Ammo According to Type
12
- Small Arms
- Artillery
- Grenades
- Landmines
- Rockets
- JATO
- Bombs
- Dispenser
- Demolition Materials
- Guided Missiles
- Pyrotechnics
- Dispensed Munition
Classification of Ammo According to Standardization
2
- Adopted Category
- Obsolete Catergory
Classification of Ammo According to Use
3
- Service
- Practice
- Drill or Dummy