INTRODUCTION TO ACADEMIC WRITING Flashcards
usually written by professional from
specific field/s
ACADEMIC TEXTS
main goal of academic text
provide knowledge to an
individual of specific field
example of academic text
● School Books and
Textbooks
● Journal Articles
● Research Proposals
and Papers
● Some
Newspapers and
Magazine Articles
● Thesis and
Dissertation
defined as the scientific investigation of
phenomena which includes collection, presentation,
analysis and interpretation of facts that lines an
individual‘s speculation with reality.
Research
Solutions to problems must be based on _______
not on mere beliefs, guesses or theories.
knowledge
It is a process of inquiring.
Research
In research a ______ and ______ procedure
is required to meet the need in order that information
is acquired and evaluate its accuracy and
effectiveness.
systematic and well-planned
based on direct experience or
observation by the researcher.
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH
based on valid procedures and
principles.
LOGICAL RESEARCH
it starts
with a problem and ends with a
problem.
CYCLICAL RESEARCH
-utilizes proven analytical
procedures in gathering the data,
whether historical, descriptive, and
experimental and case study.
ANALYTICAL RESEARCH
-exhibits careful and precise
judgment.
CRITICAL RESEARCH
conducted in a methodical
manner without bias using
systematic method and procedures.
METHODICAL RESEARCH
research design and
procedures are replicated or
repeated to enable the researcher
to arrive at valid and conclusive
results
REPLICABILITY
-This is required to secure in order protect the
rights of the participants in your study.
INFORMED CONSENT