Introduction of structural units Flashcards

Learn about the introduction of ANA-PHYSIO

1
Q

This branch of science studies microscopic one-celled organisms, multicrlled organisms, plants, animals, and humans?

A

Biology

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2
Q

Studies the shape and structure of an organism’s body and the relationship of an one body to another

A

Anatomy, which comes from the greek word “ANA”, meaning “apart” and “TEMUEIN” meaning “to cut”

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3
Q

Studies the function of each body part and how the functions of various body parts coordinate to form a complete living organisms

A

Physiology

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4
Q

… Is an abnormal change in a structure or function that produces symptoms

A

Disease

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5
Q

What branch of anatomy that study large amd easily observable structures of an organism

A

Gross anatomy

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6
Q

What branch of anatomy refers to the use of microscopes to enable one to see the minute details of organ parts

A

Microscopic anatomy

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7
Q

What branch of anatomy studies the growth and development of am organism during its lifetime

A

Developmental anatomy

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8
Q

Studies the formation of an organism from fertilized egg to birth

A

Embryology

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9
Q

This branch of anatomy studies the similarities and difference of human body parts from other animal kingdom

A

Comparative anatomy

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10
Q

The branch of anatomy that studies the structure of various organs or parts that comprise a particular organ system

A

Systematic anatomy

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11
Q

Studies the intergumentary system

A

Dermatology

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12
Q

Studies the endocrine or hormonal system

A

Endocrinology

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13
Q

Studies the nervous system

A

Neurology

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14
Q

What is the position of an anatomical postion?

A

Standing erect, with face forward, arms at side, and palms forward

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15
Q

This means “front” or “in front of”?

A

Anterior or ventral

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16
Q

Means “back” or “in back of”?

A

Posterior or dorsal

17
Q

Means “skull” or “head end” of the body

A

Cephalic

18
Q

Means “tail end”

A

Caudal

19
Q

Means “upper” or “above another”

A

Superior

20
Q

Means “lower” or “below another”

A

Inferior