Introduction of menopause and HRT Flashcards

1
Q

Oral estrogens in HRT

A
  • Micronised estradiol
  • Estradiol valerate
  • Estrone
  • Estriol
  • Conjugated equine estrogens
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2
Q

Transdermal estrogen in HRT

A

17- beta estradiol

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3
Q

What is tibolone?

A

Synthetic steroid with estrogen, progesterone and androgen activity which can be used as HRT in the postmenopausal woman

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4
Q

Vasomotor symptoms

A

70% women
Last around 5.1 years
10% women will have it for longer

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5
Q

VTE risk and HRT

A
  • Age 50 - 59 with no HRT: 5/1000
  • 7/1000 for 5 years of estrogen only
  • 12/1000 for 5 years of estrogen and progestogen
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