INTRODUCTION OF HRM Flashcards

1
Q

DEFINITION of HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

A

Human Resources Management is a development and implementation of system in an organization designed to attract, develop and retain a high-performing workforce.

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2
Q

BACKGROUND OF HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

A
  1. Industrial revolution (1890s-1920s)
  2. Human relation approach (1930s-1950s)
  3. Recent development (1950s-2020)
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3
Q

PURPOSE OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

A

-RECRUIT SUITABLE EMPLOYEES
-ENSURE SYSTEM AND HEALTH OF EMPLOYEES
-ENSURE APPROPRIATE TRAINING IS PROVIDED FOR EMPLOYEES.
-MAINTAIN EMPLOYEE RECORDS.

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4
Q

STRUCTURE OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
SMALL, MEDIUM. LARGE AND VERY LARGE ?

A

-HEAD OF DEPARTMENT
-ADMINISTRATION OF DEPARTMENT
-HR DEPARTMENT
-HR DEPART, TRANING N DEVELOPMENT DEPART, INDUSTRIAL RELATION DEPART

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5
Q

Importance of Human Resources Management

A
  1. To manage and conduct employees effectively
  2. Influence and increase employee commitment
  3. To help organization achieve competitive advantage.
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6
Q

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT vs PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

A

-PLANNED AND LONG TERM
-ROLES IN MAKING DECISION

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7
Q

Human Resource Management

A

use and distribution of hr optimally to achieve organizational goals

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8
Q

Human Resource Planning

A

process of studying the need of hr in the organizsation and

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9
Q

Human Resource Development

A

process of learning to increase organisation and employees performance

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10
Q

ROLE OF MALAYSIAN MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCES

A

-SET POLICIES
-PREPARE DRAFT LEGISLATION OF DRAFT
-AMENDMENT OF EXISTING LEGISLATION
- ENFORCE EMPLOYEMENT LEGISLATION
-ESTABLISH CODE OF PRACTICE AS GUIDE TO EMPLOYEER AND EMPLOYEES

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11
Q

Function of Human Resource Management

A

-STAFFING
-TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
-PERFORMANCES APPRAISAL
-COMPESATION MANAGEMENT
-INDUSTRIAL RELATION
-SAFETY AND HEALTH

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12
Q

role of manager

A

1 PLANNER
2 COORDINATOR
3 AUDITOR
4 MEDIUM
5 FACILITATOR

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13
Q

Factors determine the establishment of human resource department

A
  • THE SIZE OF ORGANISATION
    -UNIONZATION OF THE WORKFORCE
    -OWNERSHIP OF THE COMPANY
    -PHILOSOPHY OF TOP MANAGEMENT
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14
Q

Environmental Factors Influencing Human Resource Management
internal factor?

A

-mission
-regulation
-sources
-physical
-culture
-technology

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15
Q

Environmental Factors Influencing Human Resource Management
external factor?

A

-labor workforce
-worker union
-economy
-society
-government and laws

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16
Q

Challenges in Human Resource Management

A

-globalisation
-challenges in technology
-managing change
-hr development
-market reaction
-cost reduction
-economic climate
-economic system

17
Q

The element of diversity in the hospitality workplace

A

-hospitality
-disability
-religious or spiritual belief
-gender
-intersex
-generational

18
Q

The element of diversity in the hospitality workplace

A

1) accepting of every individual’s differences,
2) enabling all employees to achieve their full potential / Business Reputation Mutual
3) Respect Among Employees
4) Conflict Reduction and Resolution