introduction appareil locomoteur Flashcards by ines tiffoun

Q

transverse

A

horizontal

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Q

médian

A

divise corps droite-gauche

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Q

sagittaux

A

parallèle plan médian

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Q

frontal / coronal

A

divise avant arrière

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Q

latéral

A

loin plan médian

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Q

médial

A

proche plan médian

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Q

externe

A

loin centre organe/cavité

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Q

interne

A

proche centre organe / cavité

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Q

“vers l’avant”

A

antérieur / ventral

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Q

“vers l’arrière”

A

postérieur / dorsal

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Q

“vers le haut”

A

supérieur / céphalique

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Q

“vers le bas”

A

inférieur / caudal

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Q

“loins de la racine du membre”

A

distal

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Q

“proche racine du membre”

A

proximal

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Q

“près de la surface”

A

superficiel

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Q

“loins de la surface”

A

profond

Q

“du même coté”

A

ipsilatéral

Q

“de coté opposé”

A

contralatéral

Q

“se dirige vers la structure”

A

afférent

Q

”s’éloigne de la structure”

A

efférent

Q

flexion

A

diminue angle 2 parties

Q

extension

A

augmente angle 2 parties

Q

abduction

A

éloigne partie du plan médian

Q

adduction

A

approche partie du plan médian

Q

rotation

A

mouvement circulaire autour axe longitudinal (médial ou latéral)

Q

circumduction

A

combinaison mouvements (trace un cercle)

Q

propulsion

A

déplacement antérieur

Q

rétropulsion

A

déplacement postérieur

Q

élévation

A

déplacement vers le haut

Q

abaissement

A

mouvement vers le bas