Introduction and History Flashcards
17th Century
Psychology with links on Philosophy
1900s
Psychology at the University of the Philippines; Agustin Alonzo
1926
Psychology with links on Education
1930s
Psychology at the University of Santo Tomas
1932
First Psychological Clinic at the University of the Philippines; Sinforoso Padilla
1933
Psychological Clinic at the Far Eastern University; Jesus Perpinan
1938
Experimental Psychology Laboratory at the University of Santo Tomas; Angel De Blas
1948
The University of Santo Tomas, the first to offer an undergraduate, master, and doctorate degree in Psychology; The Institute of Human Relations at the Philippine Women’s University, established by Estefania Aldaba-Lim
1961
Established Department of Psychology and Central Guidance Bureau at the Ateneo de Manila University by Jaime Bulatao; Foundation of Philippine Psychological Corporation
1962
Foundation of Psychological Association of the Philippines
1963
Symposium on the Filipino Personality
1968
Philippine Journal of Psychology; Philippine Social Science Council
1970s
Psychology becomes the most popular undergraduate course
1975
Pambansang Samahan ng Sikolohiyang Pilipino by Virgilio Gaspar Enriquez
1982
Introduce the bill that requires practicing psychologists to be licensed
2009
RA 10029 or the Philippine Psychology Act
Sikolohiyang Pilipino
The study of human mind that focuses on the experience, thought, and orientation of Filipino culture and language, unraveling Filipino characteristics; in the eyes of Filipino natives
Primary Area of Protest
Sikolohiya ng Pagbabagong-isip (Psychology of Re-awakening), Sikolohiyang Malaya (Liberated Psychology), and Sikolohiyang Mapagpalaya (Liberating Psychology)
Four Filiations
Academic-Scientific Psychology, Academic-Philosophical Psychology, Ethnic Psychology, and Psychomedical Psychology
Emphasis
Identity and national consciousness, Social awareness and involvement, National and ethnic culture and languages, and Bases of application of Filipino Psychology
Methods
Culturally appropriate, Multi-language, Total (Triangular) approach, Interdisciplinary
Protest
Against colonial status of Filipino mind and Imposed western psychology
Psychological Practice
Psychological conceptualization in the Philippine context
Science-Humanism
Valid and Reconcilable; Both Science and Art
Mentalism-Behaviorism
Lesser individual experience and “Ulirat”; Greater collective (group) experience and “Kamalayan”
Analysis-Wholeness
Bias for Wholeness
Universality
Not anti-universal and anti-western, against non-selective imposition of western knowledge
Psychology in the Philippines (Sikolohiya sa Pilipinas)
General form of Psychology in the Philippine Context
Psychology of Filipinos (Sikolohiya ng mga Pilipino)
Psychological nature of Filipinos; either local or foreign
Filipino Psychology (Sikolohiyang Pilipino)
Filipino’s true thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
Indigenization-from-without (Pagsasakatutubo mula sa labas)
Western to Local setting; cultural validation; translation of concepts, methods, theories, and measures into Filipino
Indigenization-from-within (Pagpapalitaw ng nasa loob)
Local; Culture specific; Culture revalidation; Psychology from within the culture itself
Virgilio Gaspar Enriquez
Ama ng Sikolohiyang Pilipino; Chairman of UP’s Psychology Department (1977)
Prospero Covar
Anthropologist; probe Filipino values of “Pagkataong Panloob, Pagkataon Panlabas, and Pakikipagkapwa”
Zeus Salazar
Historian, Anthropologist, and Psychologist; “Pantayong Pananaw”; 4 traditions in the Philippine Psychology
Alfredo Lagmay
Chairman of UP’s Psychology Department (1955); Founding Father of the Psychological Association of the Philippines
Agustin Alonzo
Chairman of UP’s Psychology Department (1926)
Isidoro Panlasugui
Chairman of UP’s Psychology Department
Sinforoso Padilla
First to major in psychology from undergraduate to doctorate degree; Experimental Psychology Laboratory; Established the first Psychological Clinic in UP; and the Father of Guidance in the Philippines
Jesus Perpinan
Founded FEU’s Psychological Clinic and headed the Psychology Department
Elias Bumatay
Dean of NU’s College of Education
Fr. Angel de Blas
Chairman of UST’s Psychology Department and established the first Experimental Psychology Laboratory in UST
Estefancia Aldaba-Lim
First to receive Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology; founded PWU’s Institute of Human Relations
Mariano Obias
First Industrial and Organizational Psychologist; headed the Personnel Department of Caltex Philippines
Jaime Bulatao
Established Psychology Department and the Central Guidance Bureau at Ateneo de Manila University
Pioneer Universities
University of the Philippines, University of Santo Tomas, and Far Eastern University
Philippine Women’s University (Institute of Human Relations)
An experimental program for educable mentally retarded children; earliest to have systematic practicum program
The earliest form of Psychology
Testing, Counselling, and Clinical Psychology
Philippine Psychological Corporation
Offers psychological services and is the main retailer of psychological tests; Pioneer of Industrial psychological testings
Psychological Association of the Philippines
Committed to promoting excellence in psychology’s teachings. research, and practice, and its recognition as a scientifically oriented discipline for human and social development
Pambansang Samahan sa Sikolohiyang Pilipino (National Organization of FIlipino Psychology)
Promote psychology as a discipline and movement