Introduction and Applications Flashcards

1
Q

What does DP and x n stand for?

A

Degree of polymerisation

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2
Q

What does M n signify and how is it calculated?

A

Average number weight
(sum(Mi*Ni))/(sum(Ni)), where Mi is the mass of chain i and Ni is no. chains with weight Mi

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3
Q

What does Mw signify and how is it calculated?

A

Average weight
(sum(Mi^2Ni)/(sum(MiNi)) where Mi is the mass of chain i and Ni is no. chains with weight Mi

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4
Q

What does ᴆ stand for and how is it calculated?

A

Dispersity, ᴆ = Mw/Mn

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5
Q

What is a homopolymer?

A

Polymer consisting of only one monomer unit

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6
Q

What is a random (statistical) copolymer?

A

Copolymer with randomly assorted monomer units, no pattern associated with them

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7
Q

What is an alternating copolymer?

A

Copolymer with monomer units alternating, e.g. for monomers A, B, copolymer = ABABABABABABAB

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8
Q

What is a block polymer?

A

Polymer made up of blocks of different monomer units, e.g. for monomers A,B, copolymer = AAAAAABBBBBBB

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9
Q

What is a graft copolymer?

A

Polymer of one monomer unit with branching chains of another monomer unit

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10
Q

Why are polymers useful in the biomedical industry?

A

Able to use as drug delivery systems

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11
Q

Why are drug delivery systems useful?

A

Use in drug targeting, protect drug from environmental conditions, improve bioavailability and provide control over release profile

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