Introduction Flashcards
Premarital Agreement Checklist
- Consideration
- Statute of Frauds
- Content of Contract
- Amendment or Revocation
- Enforcement by Courts
- Property Rights vs. Alimony
Elements for a Valid Formal Marriage
- Mutual Consent
- Mental Capacity
- Age of the Parties
- State Statutory Requirements and Restrictions:
Consanguinity
Marriage Solemnized by Unauthorized Person
Formalities
Domestic Partnership
- Rights and Duties of Domestic Partners
- Solemnization Ceremony Not Required
- Religious Freedom Provision
Putative Spouse Doctrine
A putative spouse is person who has cohabited with another to whom he is not legally married in the good faith belief that he was married to that person. It is a marriage entered into in good faith, but invalid due to a legal flaw, such as the existence of a prior marriage.
Enoch Arden Statute
A legal precedent in the United States that grants a divorce or a legal exemption so that a person can remarry, if his or her spouse has been absent without explanation for a certain number of years, typically seven. After seven years the missing spouse can be declared legally dead.
Annulment
Judicial declaration that a marriage was never valid because of some defect, disability, or prohibition.
Basis for Court
Place of Celebration
Domicile of Plaintiff
Mere Residence
Void Marriages
Consanguinity
Bigamy
Voidable Marriages
Mental Incapacity Intoxication Mistake Duress Fraud Nonage
Possible Grounds for Annulment for Fraud
Representations/Unfulfilled Promises Regarding Religion Concealment of a Venereal Disease Secret Intent Not to Have Children Secret Intent Not to Have Sexual Relations Secret Intent Not to Cohabit Concealment of Prior Mental Conditions Concealment of Impotency Concealment of Premarital Unchastity Concealment of Prenuptial Pregnancy
Grounds for Divorce
- Insanity
- Separation
- Incompatibility
Alimony
Money Awarded to One Spouse at Divorce for that Spouse’s Continued Support.
Enforcement of Alimony Decree
Collection Remedies
Contempt Remedies
State Enforcement of Child Support
Money Judgment Remedies Assistance of District Attorney Homestead Exemption Not Available Enforcement by Child Penalty for Delinquent Payments Judgment for Arrearages
Federal Child Support Enforcement Methods
a. Interception of Tax Refunds
b. Child Support Recovery Act
c. Full Faith and Credit for Child Support Orders Act