Introduction Flashcards

Basic definitions

1
Q

What is a database?

A

A collection of related data

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2
Q

What is a database management system (DBMS)?

A

A software package to facilitate the creation and maintenance of a database

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3
Q

What is a database system (DBS)?

A

A DB + DBMS

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4
Q

What is a mini-world?

A

A part of the real world about which we want to store information in a database.

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5
Q

What is information?

A

Known facts about the mini-world that can be recorded and have an implicit meaning.

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6
Q

What is the arity of the 3-layer schema architecture?

A

Exactly one conceptual schema. Exactly one internal schema. At least one external schema.

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