Introduction Flashcards
1
Q
There are 44 and 2
A
autosomes and sex chromosomes
2
Q
Total of 46 chromosomes..
A
23 pairs
3
Q
Genetic mutations can be inherited from the..
A
sex chromosomes (sex-links) or autosomal chromosomes (autosomal linked)
4
Q
Autosomal inheritance
A
Inherit 2 mutated genes which often means it is passed on by 2 carriers
5
Q
Autosomal dominant
A
One mutant copy of the gene to have the disorder
Likely that a parent will also have the disease
6
Q
Sex-linked inheritance
A
X-linked more common than Y-linked
X chromosome is larger and as males only inherit one X-chromosome they have a higher chance pf inheriting an X-linked disorder