Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is image classification?

A

Determine what object is in the image, ouput e.g. “Bird”.

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2
Q

What is object detection?

A

Detect where in the image a spesific object is, ouput e.g. center pixel.

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3
Q

What is object localization?

A

Detect all “objects” in a image, can be of different types. Output e.g. bounding box.

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4
Q

What is Object recognition?

A

Recognize what type of objects are in the image, differs from image classification in that we might have several objects in one image.

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5
Q

What is semantic segmentation?

A

Segment objects pixelswise and add a label to each object.

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6
Q

What is image captioning?

A

Describes images with text, or finds images in a database using text as input.

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7
Q

What is image registration?

A

Find out how overlapping images are related.

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8
Q

What type of cost function do we usually use for logistic regression?

A

cost =

  • log(h(theta)) iff y = 1
  • log(1-h(theta)) iff y = 0
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9
Q

What is lasso and ridge penalty?

A
Lasso = L1 norm = lambda * sum abs(theta_i)
Ridge = L2 norm = lambda * sum (theta)^2
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10
Q

What is the elastic net penalty?

A

A combination of L1 and L2 penalty.

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11
Q

How can we fix a high variance in the loss (overfitting)?

A
  1. Add more training data
  2. Increase regularisation
  3. Use less complex models
  4. Use fewer features
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12
Q

How can we fix a high bias in our trained models (underfitting)?

A
  1. Decrease regularisation
  2. Use more complex models
  3. Use more features
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