Introduction

Question 1

Obligatory parasite

Answer 1

Cannot survive outside of host

Question 2

Faculative parasite

Answer 2

Capable of living outside of host

Question 3

Endoparasite

Answer 3

Parasite est. Inside host

Question 4

Ectoparasite

Answer 4

Parasite established in or on exterior of host

Question 5

Accedental or incedental host

Answer 5

Host other than normal host

Question 6

Definitive host

Answer 6

Host in which adult sexual phase of parasite development occurs

Question 7

Intermediate host

Answer 7

Larval asexual phase of parasite development

Question 8

Reservoir Host

Answer 8

Host harboring parasites that infect humans

Question 9

Transport Host

Answer 9

Transfers parasite from one place to another

Question 10

Carrier

Answer 10

Parasite harboring host that is asymptomatic but can infect other people

Question 11

Symbiosis

Answer 11

Living together: association of two organisms of different species

Question 12

Commensalism

Answer 12

Relationship is beneficial to one but neutral to the other

Question 13

Mutualism

Answer 13

Relationship benefits both

Question 14

Parasitism

Answer 14

Benefits one at the expense of the other

Question 15

Pathogenic parasite

Answer 15

Parasite has demonstrated the ability to cause disease

Question 16

Vector

Answer 16

Living carrier that transports a pathogen from an infected to non infected host😨🕷🦂

Question 17

Biologic vector

Answer 17

Parasite develops in the body of vector

Question 18

Mechanical vector

Answer 18

Instrument of passive transfer

Eg flies

Question 19

Three major groups of human parasites

Answer 19

Protozoa- single celled
Helminths- multicellular worms
Animalia- arthropods

Question 20

what subphyla are in sarcomastigophora

Answer 20

sarconida (amoeba)

mastigophore(flagellates)

Question 21

sarconida includes?

Answer 21

ameoba

Question 22

mastigophore includes?

Answer 22

flaggelates

Question 23

apicomplexia

Answer 23

includes tissue and blood parasites, has sexual and asexual life cycles. malaria

Question 24

ciliophora

Answer 24

ciliates

Question 25

metazoa

Answer 25

roundworms, flatworms, flukes

Question 26

nemathelminthes

Answer 26

roundworms

Question 27

platyhelminthes

Answer 27

flukes and tapeworms: multicellular flatworms

Question 28

arthropodia

Answer 28

crustacea, arachnida,insecta, chilopodia, pentastomida

Question 29

trematoda

Answer 29

flukes

Question 30

cystodia

Answer 30

tapeworms