Introduction Flashcards
What 4 factors affect evidence analysis?
CHAIN OF CUSTODY - evidence render d inadmissible if broken
TURN AROUND TIME - if evidence not analysed by specific time than useless
SAMPLING - too many samples or too little for analysis
REPORTS - lack of uniformity between labs
Define the term ‘Chain of Custody’
Document and process used to identify, authenticate and trace evidence from the crime scene to the court room
What are the 3 types of federal government laboratories?
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE - FBI = analyse certain types of evidence for state and local agencies
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY - Secret Service Lab = deals with counterfeit and fraud
DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR - environmentally involved
Define the term ‘Forensic science’
Science of associating people, place and things involved in criminal activities for public or legal concerns