Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is Bioenergetics?

A

Study of energy in the human body.

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2
Q

What is the Metabolism?

A

All of the chemical reactions within the human body to maintain itself.

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3
Q

What is Exercise Metabolism?

A

Examination of bioenergetics as it relates to physiologic change and demands placed on the body during exercise

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4
Q

What are Substrates?

A

materials & substances that which enzymes act on.

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5
Q

What is the primary end product of digesting carbs? Please define that substance

A

Glucose. Simple sugar used as fuel

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6
Q

Define Glycogen and where is it stored.

A

Complex carb used to store carbs in LIVER. When energy is needed, glycogen converts to glucose.

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7
Q

When Amino Acids are used to assist in energy it is called ______.

A

Gluconeogenesis.

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8
Q

What are Triglycerides and what are some ways they can

A

Fatty substrates; When calories are not used as energy they are converted to triglycerides and store with fat cells.

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