Introduction Flashcards
What is Bioenergetics?
Study of energy in the human body.
What is the Metabolism?
All of the chemical reactions within the human body to maintain itself.
What is Exercise Metabolism?
Examination of bioenergetics as it relates to physiologic change and demands placed on the body during exercise
What are Substrates?
materials & substances that which enzymes act on.
What is the primary end product of digesting carbs? Please define that substance
Glucose. Simple sugar used as fuel
Define Glycogen and where is it stored.
Complex carb used to store carbs in LIVER. When energy is needed, glycogen converts to glucose.
When Amino Acids are used to assist in energy it is called ______.
Gluconeogenesis.
What are Triglycerides and what are some ways they can
Fatty substrates; When calories are not used as energy they are converted to triglycerides and store with fat cells.