Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

what the drug does to the body

A

pharmacodynamics

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2
Q

what the body does to the drug

A

pharmacokinetics

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3
Q

target where drug exerts its effects

A

site of action

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4
Q

microvilli on the surface of cells of the intestinal epithelial & renal tubules

A

brush border

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5
Q

specialized capillary membranes in the brain that limit entry of toxic molecules into the brain

A

blood-brain barrier

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6
Q

within the cell cytoplasm

A

cytoplasmic

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7
Q

produced by or within the body; substances made by the body

A

endogenous

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8
Q

an opiate analgesic

A

morphine

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9
Q

an antiarrythmic, cardiotonic

A

digoxin

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10
Q

molecules with a lipid (fat) tail and phosphorous-containing polar head

A

phospholipids

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11
Q

arrangement of phospholipid bilayer and embedded proteins in cell membrane

A

fluid mosaic

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12
Q

a psychotherapeutic

A

lithium

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13
Q

molecules with an uneven distribution of electrical charge, no net charge; are water soluble

A

polar molecules

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14
Q

molecules with a net electrical charge

A

ions

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15
Q

an antibiotic

A

kanamycin

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16
Q

fluid outside of cells, including plasma

A

extracellular fluid

17
Q

specialized capillary membranes in the brain that limit entry of toxic molecules into the brain/CNS

A

blood-brain barrier