Introduction Flashcards
Discovered the ABO blood group
Karl Landsteiner-1901
An organizational unit responsible for collecting, processing, and storing blood for transfusion and other purposes
Blood bank
1st blood transfusion duly recorded in history
1492 - pope innocent VII
Principal obstacle to overcome in blood transfusion
Clotting
Added AB as blood type
Alfred Decastello
Adriano Sturli
First to succeed in vein to vein transfusion using multiple syringe
Edward Lindemann
Collection of blood
Bleeding
1st example of blood preservation
Sodium phosphate
Suggest that the safety of transfusion might be improved by cross matching
Ludvig Hektoen - 1907
Major cross match
DR-PS
Introduced Acid Citrate Dextrose
JF loutit and Patrick Mollison
Recommended sodium phosphate as an anticoagulant
1869 Braxton Hicks
Reported the used of Sodium citrate
1914- Albert Hustin
Determined that citrated blood can be refrigerated and stored for a few days and then successfully transfused
Dr. Richard Weil 1915
Happens when maximum amount of citrate is used
Citrate toxicity