Introduction Flashcards
0
Q
What are the objects specific to philosophy?
A
- The self (soul)
- The world (universe)
- God (the good, absolute, Mother Nature)
1
Q
What does it mean to be a philosopher?
A
- A lover of wisdom
- Contemplate things detached from any worldly importance
- Be a part of a certain field of study (a field of study implies a specific set of objects and a history of study. There is a progression and a story that makes sense)
- a field of study implies a past that can be recounted, understood, and passed on –> building on past discoveries, or overturning established knowledge
2
Q
What kind of questions does philosophy ask?
A
Childish questions:
- what is God?
- is there a god?
- if God exists why do bad things happen in this world?
- why is there something rather than nothing?
- how do we know the world exists?
3
Q
What makes a great philosopher?
A
- Addressing the major philosophical problems, the objects of philosophy
- Addressing problems in an original way, adding something new to the story of philosophy, but in a way that recognized the efforts of past philosophers
- Having a body of work
- Relevance through history
- Meaningful ambiguity
4
Q
How is philosophy scientific?
A
- It uses the rigor of thought, thinking and presenting thought in a reasoned discourse the Greeks called logos.
- Uses recognized forms of reasoning that seek to convince through their structural strength or validity (have a clear poetic, metaphoric, mythical aspect tho)
5
Q
Are there answers to the questions of philosophy?
A
- no, but that just means that the objects of philosophy haven’t been exhausted yet